1998
DOI: 10.1590/s0104-14281998000400005
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Carbono polimérico: processamento e aplicação

Abstract: RESUMO: Carbonos poliméricos são materiais constituídos basicamente do elemento carbono, arranjado em orbitais sp², formando camadas de planos de hexágonos com diferentes graus de ordenação. Em função de suas características mecânicas, elétricas e de inércia química o processamento desses materiais é considerado como tecnologia de ponta e os produtos obtidos têm encontrado aplicação em diferentes áreas. Os pontos sensíveis desta tecnologia são o processamento dos precursores poliméricos orgânicos utilizados co… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…The interest in obtaining the PFA is due to the fact of presenting a high density of crosslinks when cured which, when subjected to heat treatment of carbonization up to at least 1000°C in the absence of oxygen, results in a type of nongraphitizing material called vitreous carbon. The vitreous carbon has, as main features, good mechanical strength, good thermal and electrical conductivities, it is biocompatible, and it presents low density 3–5…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The interest in obtaining the PFA is due to the fact of presenting a high density of crosslinks when cured which, when subjected to heat treatment of carbonization up to at least 1000°C in the absence of oxygen, results in a type of nongraphitizing material called vitreous carbon. The vitreous carbon has, as main features, good mechanical strength, good thermal and electrical conductivities, it is biocompatible, and it presents low density 3–5…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is also the possibility of macropores to appear, resulting from the preparation of the PFA and the curing conditions. The necessity to obtain materials with a lower porosity can allow the application of monolithic vitreous carbon (MVC) in various fields such as aerospace, medical, electronics, chemical, and steel production 4,5,9…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All carbonaceous materials contain pores, except highly oriented pyrolytic graphite, thus, by controlling both the processing parameters and the raw materials, it is possible to control the porosity [24][25][26][27] . The presence of pores in MVC has a significant effect on many important features, such as, density, surface area, mechanical strength and elastic modulus [28,29] .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Trabalhos na área de remoção de metais pesados (Hg, Cr, Pb, etc.) em descartes aquosos têm demonstrado que as células eletrolíticas apresentam eficiência entre 16 e 90% [19].…”
Section: Figuraunclassified
“…A Tabela II apresenta algumas características físicas do CVR processado no Centro Técnico Aeroespacial (CTA) [19], utilizando como substratos espumas poliméricas e como impregnantes resina termorrígida do tipo fenólica e furfurílica [17].…”
Section: Figuraunclassified