2014
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2013.10.085
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Carboxymethyl cellulose coating decreases toxicity and oxidizing capacity of nanoscale zerovalent iron

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Cited by 92 publications
(29 citation statements)
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“…The XPS C 1s spectra of ENZVI and PNZVI (Fig. 7c) show two peaks at 285.2 and 286.7 eV, corresponding to C C and C O species, respectively, verifying the presence of HEC and HPMC on dispersant modified NZVI [46].…”
Section: Xps Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 85%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The XPS C 1s spectra of ENZVI and PNZVI (Fig. 7c) show two peaks at 285.2 and 286.7 eV, corresponding to C C and C O species, respectively, verifying the presence of HEC and HPMC on dispersant modified NZVI [46].…”
Section: Xps Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 85%
“…Besides, other studies for increase of NZVI dispersity and mobility in water body or soil have been focused on coating iron nanoparticles with stabilizer via steric hindrance and electrostatic repulsion. These modifiers include various polymer electrolytes and surfactants, such as chitosan [36,37], xanthan gum [38], cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) [9], and carboxy methylated cellulose (CMC) [39,40], etc.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similar results were observed with Agrobacterium sp. (Zhou et al, 2014). At low concentrations (≤100 mg/l), magnetite was even found to promote denitrification by Paracoccus sp.…”
Section: - Nzvi Cytotoxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…cell surface but without causing any damages to the membrane. A potential explanation for the observed reduced toxicity despite the physical contact between CMC-coated nanoparticles and bacterial cells, is that CMC might act as a hydroxyl radical scavenger, protecting the cell from oxidative stress (Zhou et al, 2014). Certain nZVI dispersants such as polyacrylic acid however, appeared to have a slight adverse effect on a TCE-degrading microbial community (Chang et al, 2014).…”
Section: - Nzvi Cytotoxicitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PH-08, owing to reduced oxidative stress and less disruption of cell membrane integrity [99]. TEM images of the microstructure change of bacterial cells that were exposed to bare or CMC-stabilized ZVI indicated that bare ZVI-treated cells partially lost the outer boundary, indicating drastic membrane decomposition and severe damage; however, the membrane damage by CMC-stabilized ZVI was to a much less extent.…”
Section: Toxicity Of Stabilized Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%