2015
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms8792
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CD163 interacts with TWEAK to regulate tissue regeneration after ischaemic injury

Abstract: Macrophages are an essential component of the immune response to ischaemic injury and play an important role in promoting inflammation and its resolution, which is necessary for tissue repair. The type I transmembrane glycoprotein CD163 is exclusively expressed on macrophages, where it acts as a receptor for haemoglobin:haptoglobin complexes. An extracellular portion of CD163 circulates in the blood as a soluble protein, for which no physiological function has so far been described. Here we show that during is… Show more

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Cited by 82 publications
(80 citation statements)
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“…Even though the direct interaction of CD163 and TWEAK does not occur in all conditions (Fick, et al, 2012), there is consistent evidence showing that TWEAK binds to CD163, and this interaction blocks other functions of TWEAK, i.e. its myogenic effects (Akahori, et al, 2015). Therefore, we speculate that in our system an interaction between CD163 and TWEAK could be promoting an anti-inflammatory macrophage phenotype.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Even though the direct interaction of CD163 and TWEAK does not occur in all conditions (Fick, et al, 2012), there is consistent evidence showing that TWEAK binds to CD163, and this interaction blocks other functions of TWEAK, i.e. its myogenic effects (Akahori, et al, 2015). Therefore, we speculate that in our system an interaction between CD163 and TWEAK could be promoting an anti-inflammatory macrophage phenotype.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fn14 is expressed at low levels in many tissues and cell types under physiological conditions but becomes upregulated during injury and in inflamed tissues. During acute ischemic injury, TWEAK is released from macrophages to induce satellite cell proliferation through activation of classical NF-kB and Notch signaling [82]. By contrast, TWEAK can suppress satellite cell selfrenewal through inversely modulating notch and NF-kB signaling pathways, as shown in a cardiotoxin injury model [20].…”
Section: Tnf-a In Conditions Promoting Muscle Wastingmentioning
confidence: 97%
“…A special focus should be on T cells and innate immune cells given the positive correlation of sPD-L1 with sCD163 (the soluble form of CD163, exclusively expressed on macrophages). 34 …”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%