2019
DOI: 10.3390/cells9010062
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CD38, CD157, and RAGE as Molecular Determinants for Social Behavior

Abstract: Recent studies provide evidence to support that cluster of differentiation 38 (CD38) and CD157 meaningfully act in the brain as neuroregulators. They primarily affect social behaviors. Social behaviors are impaired in Cd38 and Cd157 knockout mice. Single-nucleotide polymorphisms of the CD38 and CD157/BST1 genes are associated with multiple neurological and psychiatric conditions, including autism spectrum disorder, Parkinson’s disease, and schizophrenia. In addition, both antigens are related to infectious and… Show more

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Cited by 49 publications
(36 citation statements)
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“…At the same time, the physiological functions of CD38 in the brain have also been established. Thus, CD38 has been shown to play an important role in the secretion of oxytocin (OT) in the hypothalamus and in the regulation of social memory and social interactions ( Higashida et al, 2019 ). In addition, recently, our group, together with Japanese colleagues, showed that NR corrects social deficits, as well as anxious behavior in CD157 knockout mice.…”
Section: Calorie Restriction and Cognitive And Social Determinants Ofmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the same time, the physiological functions of CD38 in the brain have also been established. Thus, CD38 has been shown to play an important role in the secretion of oxytocin (OT) in the hypothalamus and in the regulation of social memory and social interactions ( Higashida et al, 2019 ). In addition, recently, our group, together with Japanese colleagues, showed that NR corrects social deficits, as well as anxious behavior in CD157 knockout mice.…”
Section: Calorie Restriction and Cognitive And Social Determinants Ofmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, aging effects in CD38 KO mice have been well studied [36,44], but these mice were produced on an ICR genetic background. Few reports are available regarding aging in the ICR strain [1,6,40]. In this respect, the current report is unique.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…When cADPRsensitive CD38-dependent oxytocin release is disrupted, abnormal social behavior can be induced in mice with a null mutation in the Cd38 gene (CD38 KO mice). CD38 KO pups exhibited a higher level of locomotor activity and a lower number of ultrasonic vocalizations than wild type (WT) pups [1,8,9]. Young adult (approximately 8-12 weeks old) CD38 KO mice showed increased locomotory activity, de cits in social memory (amnesia), reductions in anxiety-like behavior, and impairment in parental behavior [6,10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…CD38 is a transmembrane glycoprotein with adenosine diphosphateribosyl-ribosyl cyclase activity, which plays an important role in the regulation of hormonal production as well as cell differentiation and migration [26]. CD38 is expressed in hematopoietic cells (B-and T-lymphocytes) and hypothalamic neurons.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%