2017
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms15518
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Cellular interplay via cytokine hierarchy causes pathological cardiac hypertrophy in RAF1-mutant Noonan syndrome

Abstract: Noonan syndrome (NS) is caused by mutations in RAS/ERK pathway genes, and is characterized by craniofacial, growth, cognitive and cardiac defects. NS patients with kinase-activating RAF1 alleles typically develop pathological left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH), which is reproduced in Raf1L613V/+ knock-in mice. Here, using inducible Raf1L613V expression, we show that LVH results from the interplay of cardiac cell types. Cardiomyocyte Raf1L613V enhances Ca2+ sensitivity and cardiac contractility without causing … Show more

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Cited by 21 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…A research showed that the cardiac function of Ufl1 (ubiquitin-fold modifier 1) knockout mice began to deteriorate at 2 months and significant cardiac chamber dilation with interstitial fibrosis appeared at 6 months [155]. Another research confirmed that the EC-specific Raf1 L613V expression mice had myocardial hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis 4 days after birth [156].…”
Section: L-namementioning
confidence: 98%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…A research showed that the cardiac function of Ufl1 (ubiquitin-fold modifier 1) knockout mice began to deteriorate at 2 months and significant cardiac chamber dilation with interstitial fibrosis appeared at 6 months [155]. Another research confirmed that the EC-specific Raf1 L613V expression mice had myocardial hypertrophy and myocardial fibrosis 4 days after birth [156].…”
Section: L-namementioning
confidence: 98%
“…e technique of targeting vector of genomic DNA fragment plays an important role in model construction [155,156].…”
Section: L-namementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Raf-1 kinase activity was essential for cardiac hypertrophy, enhanced MEK-ERK activity was critical for causing RAF1-mutant phenotypes. However, recently, Yin et al showed that left ventricular hypertrophy was due to the interplay of cardiac cell types [41]. Using inducible Even though RAS transgenic mice exhibited cardiac hypertrophy associated with cardiomyopathy, MEK1 transgenic mice showed a stable concentric hypertrophy without any signal of decompensation up to 12 months of age [42].…”
Section: Targeting Upstream Kinasementioning
confidence: 99%
“…Patients in which the disease is caused by kinase-activating RAF1 alleles typically develop pathological left ventricular hypertrophy, which is well reproduced in knock-in mice harbouring the Raf1(L613V/+) mutation. Interestingly, the EC-specific expression of the mutant protein is sufficient to drive cardiac hypertrophy and the secretion of IL-6 by Raf1(L613V/+)-expressing ECs is essential in promoting CM hypertrophy, clearly pointing to this interleukin as a key mediator of the EC-CM crosstalk during cardiac remodelling (Yin et al 2017).…”
Section: Endothelial Cell-cardiomyocyte Crosstalk During Cardiac Remomentioning
confidence: 99%