“…Transforming growth factor alpha (TGF-x), amphiregulin (AR), vaccinia virus growth factor (VVGF), heparin-binding EGF-like growth factor (HB-EGF) and betacellulin bind to the EGFR which is present on cells derived from all three germ layers, including the proliferative compartment of epithelia (De Larco and Todaro, 1978;Gusterson et al, 1984;Nanney et al, 1984;Stroobant et al, 1985;Shoyab et al, 1989;Higashiyama et al, 1991;Sasada et al, 1993). The biological activities are initiated through a tyrosine kinase which is localised to the intracellular domain of EGFR (Chen et al, 1987).…”