2012
DOI: 10.1159/000343929
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Centralization of Highly Complex Low-Volume Procedures in Upper Gastrointestinal Surgery. A Summary of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses

Abstract: Centralization of complex upper gastrointestinal (GI) surgery and the effect on postoperative outcomes, especially mortality, has been reported extensively in the literature. In this review the highest level of evidence on the volume outcome relationship is discussed together with other important aspects that can influence postoperative outcomes. Do high-volume centers and surgeons result in better outcomes after surgery for the different upper GI surgical procedures such as esophageal, gastric, liver and panc… Show more

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Cited by 71 publications
(45 citation statements)
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“…Centralization of complex upper gastrointestinal surgery, especially liver surgery and the beneficial effect on outcome have been reported [41]. Centralization of liver surgery in the Netherlands led to more ‘high volume' and less ‘low volume' and ‘sporadic centers', as observed in the current study.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…Centralization of complex upper gastrointestinal surgery, especially liver surgery and the beneficial effect on outcome have been reported [41]. Centralization of liver surgery in the Netherlands led to more ‘high volume' and less ‘low volume' and ‘sporadic centers', as observed in the current study.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 69%
“…Thereafter, the surgeon achieves a better postoperative outcome, including reduced operative time and duration of hospital stay 11,28,38 . In the current study, 38 surgeons (73.0%) performed ≥50 PDs, but only 12 surgeons (28.8%) performed >20 PDs last year, defined as high volume.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The procedure requires a high level of experience and standards with regard to technical aspects as well as perioperative care. Minimization of surgery-related mortality and morbidity is imperative, and an important feature of highquality standard surgery 9,28,38 . Centralization of highly complex surgery has been discussed extensively during the past decade and in pancreatic resection has been associated with a decrease in hospital mortality and costs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These facilities are crucial in esophageal surgery to properly treat intraoperative and postoperative complications and therefore directly affect surgical outcome [38]. Additionally, accredited centers have to guarantee the presence of interdisciplinary teams consisting of surgeons, medical oncologists, and radiotherapists specialized in the multimodal therapy of esophageal cancer, providing an optimal treatment concept and improving the patients' long-term survival.…”
Section: Evidence For a Benefit Of Centralizationmentioning
confidence: 99%