Challenges in the aviation system caused by the emergence of delivery drones

Abstract

Using unmanned aerial systems is spreading in several industry sectors. New and previously not seen demands are evolving in the service industry. Due to the continuous technological development in the aviation and drone segment, this equipment can fulfil delivery tasks beyond the previously elaborated data collection operations. The professionals should present the possible and potential adverse effects of drones caused by the emergence and large-scale spread of the devices beyond the demonstrated benefits and advantages.

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“…[118] This capability is especially desirable in no network zones where other communication systems are nearly nonexistent or are not efficient at all. [119] 2.32. Technological foundations BVLOS drone operations use more complex communication and navigational facilities than other operations.…”

“…[121] These regulations often require that stringent safety features be put in place like back up communication-links, and safety measures to be taken in [34,45] 2020 the event that the link is lost. [119] The following is a list of specific areas that are challenging to operate in when there is no network connection. In no network zones, the operation of BVLOS drones poses certain concerns that other categories of drones do not present.…”

“…[123] For instance, a similar medical drone delivery named Zipline has managed to use BVLOS drones to deliver medical supplies in the rural areas of Rwanda and Ghana. [119] These projects have involved demonstration of proportional short delivery time and improved accessibility especially in emergency medical transport. [120] These demonstrations prove that BVLOS technology can open up new opportunities for logistics when other means are unavailable in remote regions.…”

“…[118] The advancement in battery technology and efficient flight modes is helping drones to configure longer flying time beyond their previous operational limits. [119] Also, there exists advancement in the use of AI and machine learning for improving the autonomy of drones, that is, its capability to decide at any given moment on what action to undertake in a specific environment which has been developed to offer real-time decisions. [120] Wireless mesh network technology in which drones are capable of relaying information to other drones in nearby areas to extend coverage are also being proposed to address the no network zone problem.…”