2021
DOI: 10.4187/respcare.08494
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Challenging Convention: Daytime Versus Nighttime Extubation in the Pediatric ICU

Abstract: BACKGROUND: The majority of pediatric extubations occur during day shift hours. There is a time-dependent relationship between mechanical ventilation duration and complications. It is not known if extubation shift (day vs night) correlates with pediatric extubation outcomes. Pediatric ventilation duration may be unnecessarily prolonged if extubation is routinely delayed until day shift hours. METHODS: We hypothesized that extubation failure would not correlate with shift of extubation and that ventilation dura… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(5 citation statements)
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“…The influence of the timing of ICU shift (day, night, shift change) on EF in pediatric cardiac population is not well known. Previous studies focusing on noncardiac patients did not find a significant association with daytime or nighttime extubation and reintubation needs or other complications (17,18). Although the literature in adult ICUs has shown divergent findings (19,20).…”
Section: Risk Factors For Extubation Failurementioning
confidence: 90%
“…The influence of the timing of ICU shift (day, night, shift change) on EF in pediatric cardiac population is not well known. Previous studies focusing on noncardiac patients did not find a significant association with daytime or nighttime extubation and reintubation needs or other complications (17,18). Although the literature in adult ICUs has shown divergent findings (19,20).…”
Section: Risk Factors For Extubation Failurementioning
confidence: 90%
“…El estudio mostró que la duración de la VM invasiva fue significativamente menor en aquellos pacientes con EN frente a los con ED, datos similares a los comunicados por da Silva et al 6 y Loberguer et al 10 . Este hallazgo es relevante dado los conocidos riesgos y complicaciones de la prolongación de la VM invasiva 10,1,28 además que el hecho de retrasar la extubación contribuye a generar extubaciones no planificadas 29 .…”
Section: (10%)unclassified
“…Nuestro análisis mostró una asociación significativa entre la duración de la VM invasiva y el FE, donde aquellos pacientes que fracasaron tuvieron un período de VM invasiva mayor que aquellos que no fracasaron. Este hallazgo corrobora lo previamente conocido 10 , pues entre los factores que aumentan el riesgo de FE se encuentran la gravedad de la condición médica, mayor duración de la VM invasiva 8,17,34 , uso prolongado y excesivo de sedación 17 y la existencia de disfunción diafragmática 35 , siendo estas dos últimas consecuencias de la prolongación innecesaria de la VM invasiva.…”
Section: (10%)unclassified
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