2020
DOI: 10.1007/s13280-020-01330-y
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Changes in land-cover within high nature value farmlands inside and outside Natura 2000 sites in Europe: A preliminary assessment

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Cited by 30 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…Overall, the proximity to densely settled territories (i.e., urban clusters) was confirmed to be a major driver of urban sprawl into Natura 2000 protected areas; sites affected by the highest degree of urbanization (urban cover and growth rates) were those surrounded by larger urban clusters in the European Union as a whole and in the majority of member states (Table 1). These results are in accordance with previous studies that show that land-cover changes that occurred inside this network over the last decades were mainly related to two contrasting patterns: land abandonment and naturalization in steep and remote areas and anthropization in accessible and populated areas (e.g., Kallimanis et al 2015;Martínez-Fernández et al 2015;Anderson & Mammides 2020).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…Overall, the proximity to densely settled territories (i.e., urban clusters) was confirmed to be a major driver of urban sprawl into Natura 2000 protected areas; sites affected by the highest degree of urbanization (urban cover and growth rates) were those surrounded by larger urban clusters in the European Union as a whole and in the majority of member states (Table 1). These results are in accordance with previous studies that show that land-cover changes that occurred inside this network over the last decades were mainly related to two contrasting patterns: land abandonment and naturalization in steep and remote areas and anthropization in accessible and populated areas (e.g., Kallimanis et al 2015;Martínez-Fernández et al 2015;Anderson & Mammides 2020).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 93%
“…Hermoso et al 2018a;Anderson & Mammides 2020). The actual magnitude of these land-cover changes inside Natura 2000 is probably greater because some of these changes may have been unnoticed due to the use of available categorical data on land-use covers and the small size of many Natural 2000 protected sites in comparison with the spatial resolution of land-cover data (i.e., 100 x 100 m in the best of cases, based on CORINE Land Cover) (Martínez-Fernández et al 2015;Anderson & Mammides 2020). As a result, and despite the increasing urban sprawl into the European countryside in the last decades (EEA 2016) and its relevance for biodiversity conservation, there is a lack of awareness of the degree of urbanization inside priority conservation areas in this protected-area (PA) network.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…At the same time, agriculture is changing because of a wide range of drivers [6][7][8]. In general, the most productive areas are further intensified while the less easily managed, remote lands are reported to be abandoned [9][10][11][12][13]. Abandonment of agricultural land can be described as a process "whereby human control over land (e.g., agriculture, forestry) is given up and the land is left to nature" [14] (p. 1).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As highlighted in specialized studies according to Leal Filho et al (2017), Rodrigo-Comino et al (2018), and the most recent being Anderson and Mammides (2020), the abandonment of agricultural land creates cause-effect relationships on ecosystem services, in this case an increased carbon storage, affecting sustainability [1][2][3].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%