Character Values in the Oral Tradition of Folk Songs From Dairi

Nasution, Tutiariani; Herman, Herman; Resmi, Resmi; Saragih, Rosmeri; Sabata, Yusniati N.; Saputra, Nanda

doi:10.11114/smc.v11i5.6009

Cited by 7 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 4 publications

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“…They are analyzed using the equivalent and a good method (Sudaryanto, 2015;Niswa et al, 2023). Data is verified by data triangulation techniques from various data sources (Nasution et al, 2023;Tambusai et al, 2023).…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Strategies of Language Politeness Across Tourism Service Actors: A Cross-Cultural Socio-Pragmatic Study in Lake Toba, Indonesia

2023

ISVS

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Today, tourism is developing fast and many people travel. Therefore, cross-cultural communication is required to facilitate them. In the hospitality industry, politeness is essential and that includes the use of language. This paper examines the strategies of the use of language among the tourism actors in the Lake Toba area, in Indonesia.This research employs a qualitative approach specifically a phenomenological study. Data were collected through observations, field notes, listening, recording, and in-depth interviews. Data analysis uses matching and distribution along with inferences and deep insights gained through empathy and understanding.The findings show that there are differences in the positive language politeness strategies used by the tour operators towards English-speaking foreign tourists and domestic tourists. For domestic tourists, strategies involve paying attention, using intergroup markers, showing praise and sympathy, providing assistance and promises, giving gifts, offering jokes, being optimistic, and giving reasons. With foreign tourists, optimism and joke strategies are not used. For them, positive politeness strategies involve showing respect, offering sympathy, persuasion, pleasing the tourists, familiarizing themselves, advising, and apologizing. These findings illuminate how language politeness is employed in the tourism industry and will help them improve them further.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Strategies of Language Politeness Across Tourism Service Actors: A Cross-Cultural Socio-Pragmatic Study in Lake Toba, Indonesia

2023

ISVS

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“…As Marais (2014) stated, interaction remains the driving force behind human societal communication. In a society characterized by globalization and transnational communications, there exists a profoundly felt imperative for individuals of different cultures and languages to understand one another's perspectives and experiences (Marais, 2014;Hermans, 2003;House, 2015;Nasution et al, 2023). This specific need may be satisfied by employing translation in the dearth of a shared global language for all people.…”

Section: The Essence Of Translation Theories In Communicationmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Survey of Different Theories of Translation in Cultural Studies

Hutauruk¹,

Fatmawati²,

Al-Awawdeh³

et al. 2023

SMC

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The need for translation for communication between speakers of various language groups makes the statement that translation has been around for as long as language itself seem almost obvious. Since translating is such an essential task, many different ideas and theoretical reflections have been developed to help guide the process. The study of translation theory focuses on the processes involved in identifying the categories that underpin translation and the widest possible variety of texts and materials subject to translation. Any background theory of translation concerned with a text's context may include techniques that ought to be taken to solve issues and challenges in specific challenging texts. The purpose of this research is to provide translators with theoretical guidelines for practical translation by conducting a comprehensive survey of the various theories of translation as its primary emphasis and then reporting the findings within the direction of the premises of the theories and the manner in which they have been applied in practical translation. The study adopts a simple qualitative approach in connection with textual analysis. Data was collected through a simple google search of studies in translation theories. The findings of the study provide an indication that seven primary or categorial theories of translation are prevalent in the existing body of research. These theories include the philological theories, the philosophical theories, the linguistic theories, the functional theories (text-type theory, translational action theory, and Skopos theory), the Sociolinguistic theories (Interpretative theory), the Systems theories (Poly-systems theory, manipulation theory, and aesthetic theory), and the Relevance theory of translation. These theories directly underpin different perceptions and procedural systems in conducting practical translation. It was also discovered that implementing different translation strategies and methods is usually premised on the foundations of some theories.

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“…Based on this view, it can be said that text can be a long or short text. Text has power to create its own context; it had power cause of the way of system that has development by choosing meaning in its context (Halliday 2004;Lubis and Sinar, 2014;Herman et al, 2019;Nasution et al, 2023). Thus, considering text as a product, it is important to analyze it in the form of written text.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A Systemic Functional Linguistic Analysis of Clauses Relationship in Luke Gospel Text, Janji Baru Using Kupang Malay

Ngongo¹,

Saputra²,

Lasino³

et al. 2023

SMC

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This paper reports on a functional linguistics study of clauses relationship in which it is included as textual meta function of meaning. This textual metafunction is on the level of lexicogrammar. Semantic sequence of figures is realized by a clause complexes series. This paper focused on relationship types between clauses, interdependency and logico-semantic relationship. Data were taken from A Bible, New Testament using Kupang Malay called Janji Baru, especially in Luke of Gospel text. The analysis revealed that parataxis used in text covered coordinate conjunctions such as, deng ’and’, ma, ‘but’, jadi/ko ‘so, for’, ais ju ‘then’. The hypotaxis used subordinate conjunctions, such as, kalo ‘if’’ tagal ‘because/since’, te ‘cause’. The use of parataxis and hypotaxis indicates that semantic sequence is coherence in which conjunctions used in text are usually repeated. It is the same as the use of logico-semantic, such as expansion and projection. The expansion consisted of elaboration, extension, and enhancement. The projection consisted of locution and idea that related to phenomena of a higher order of experience. The idea used verbal process, such as, kastau bilang ‘tell/say’, manyao bilang, ’answer’, tanya bilang ‘ask’, etc. This fact indicates that the idea stated was stressed by using serial verbs or usually a verb was ended by other verb’ This fact indicates to attract listeners’ attention. The locution used mental process, such as, rasa ‘feel’ ‘inga’ ‘remember’. Thus, it can be stated that the use of interdependency and logico-semantic relation was aimed to keep the semantic sequence and text coherence.

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Character Values in the Oral Tradition of Folk Songs From Dairi

Cited by 7 publications

References 4 publications

Strategies of Language Politeness Across Tourism Service Actors: A Cross-Cultural Socio-Pragmatic Study in Lake Toba, Indonesia

Strategies of Language Politeness Across Tourism Service Actors: A Cross-Cultural Socio-Pragmatic Study in Lake Toba, Indonesia

A Survey of Different Theories of Translation in Cultural Studies

A Systemic Functional Linguistic Analysis of Clauses Relationship in Luke Gospel Text, Janji Baru Using Kupang Malay

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