2017
DOI: 10.1038/ncomms14277
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Charge transfer to ground-state ions produces free electrons

Abstract: Inner-shell ionization of an isolated atom typically leads to Auger decay. In an environment, for example, a liquid or a van der Waals bonded system, this process will be modified, and becomes part of a complex cascade of relaxation steps. Understanding these steps is important, as they determine the production of slow electrons and singly charged radicals, the most abundant products in radiation chemistry. In this communication, we present experimental evidence for a so-far unobserved, but potentially very im… Show more

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Cited by 24 publications
(20 citation statements)
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“…For weakly interacting constituents of such a cluster system, it was recently discovered that doubly charged ground-state ions can deexcite by charge transfer from their environment, even if the ion is not part of an actual chemical bond. For instance, electron transfer mediated decay (ETMD) was observed in NeKr clusters [3]. Here, a 4p electron is transferred from a Kr atom to fill one of the two 2p valence vacancies in a Ne 2þ dication, and the released energy ionizes another adjacent Kr atom.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For weakly interacting constituents of such a cluster system, it was recently discovered that doubly charged ground-state ions can deexcite by charge transfer from their environment, even if the ion is not part of an actual chemical bond. For instance, electron transfer mediated decay (ETMD) was observed in NeKr clusters [3]. Here, a 4p electron is transferred from a Kr atom to fill one of the two 2p valence vacancies in a Ne 2þ dication, and the released energy ionizes another adjacent Kr atom.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For this reason, neon has been systematically used to test new many-body theoretical methods. More recently, due to the recent advances in the generation of shorter and shorter pulses and the possibility to track electron wave-packet dynamics in real time, there has been a renewed interest in this system [58][59][60][61][62] that calls for additional theoretical effort.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The released energy is subsequently used to emit a 4 p electron from yet another neutral Kr atom. 54 This relaxation path is energetically forbidden if the dication resides within a homogeneous environment. Here the released energy due to the transfer of an electron from a neutral atom to the doubly charged ion is not sufficient for further ionization of the same species.…”
Section: General Perspective On Electronic Decay Processesmentioning
confidence: 99%