Chemical composition, antimicrobial, modulator and antioxidant activity of essential oil of Dysphania ambrosioides (L.) Mosyakin & Clemants

Ethnomedical uses, chemical constituents, and evidence-based pharmacological properties of Chenopodium ambrosioides L.: extensive overview

“…Two isomers of terpinene were found, and β-terpinene (3.82%) has been the most cited than αterpinene (2.94%). However, from 37 studies on chemical composition essential oil of C. ambrosioides, as presented in the above table, α-terpinene was found to be the main constituent (40.5%) of essential oils from different countries include Brazil [197][198][199], Cameroon [200], China [201], Colombia [202], Egypt [203], India [204][205][206], Morocco [207], Nigeria [13], and Rwanda [208]. His concentration was variable according to countries and used parts.…”

“…Chenopodiumamine A Whole plant/ethanol (chloroform) [190] Chenopodiumamine B Whole plant/ethanol (chloroform) [190] Chenopodiumamine C Whole plant/ethanol (chloroform) [190] Chenopodiumamine D Whole plant/ethanol (chloroform) [190] Chenopodiumoside A Whole plant/ethanol (chloroform) [190] Grasshopper [13, 197, 198, 200, 203, 205-208, 210, 211, 213, 218, 220, 224, 226, 231-236] Ascaridole epoxide Leaves Essential oil [198,221] Benzaldehyde Leaves Essential oil [206] Benzene, m-di-tert-butyl-Leaves Non-polar fraction (pentane) [188,223] Benzyl alcohol Aerial parts, leaves Hexane fraction, essential oil [216,225] Bicyclo[3. Vitamin E Leaves Non-polar fraction (pentane) [223] α,p-Dimethyl styrene Aerial parts, leaves Essential oil [226,227] α,α-4-Trimethylbenzyl Aerial parts Essential oil [217] α,α-4-Trimethylbenzyl alcohol Aerial parts Essential oil [188] α-Caryophyllene (humulene) Leaves Essential oil [13,202,211] α-Guaiene Leaves Essential oil [228] α-Gurjunene Leaves Essential oil [211] α-Linolenic acid Leaves Polar fraction (ethanol) [223] α-Methylionol Aerial parts Essential oil [207] α-Muurolene Leaves Essential oil [211] α-Patchoulene Leaves Essential [202] α-Phellandrene Leaves Essential oil [208,228] α-Pinene Leaves, aerial parts Essential oil [13,188,200,207,217,219,220,…”

“…Essential oil, hexane fraction [13, 185, 197, 198, 200-208, 213, 216-220, 222, 225, 227, 228, 235-237] α-Terpineol Leaves Essential oil [198,202,216] α-Terpinolene Leaves, aerial parts Essential oil [13,203,204,224] α-Terpinyl acetate Leaves, aerial parts Essential oil [206,226,228,234] α-Thujene Leaves Essential oil [227,228] α-Thujone Whole plant Essential oil [220] β-Caryophyllene Leaves, aerial parts Essential oil [204,226,228,234] β-Copaene Leaves Essential oil [228] β-Curcumene Whole plant Essential oil [211] β-Fenchene Whole plant Essential oil [13] β-Gurjunene Whole plant Essential oil [211] β-Ionone Leaves Non-polar fraction (pentane) [223] β-Lactic acid Leaves Polar fraction (ethanol) [223] β-Myrcene Aerial parts, leaves Essential oil [13,198,203,204,206,220,227] β-Phellandrene Aerial part, leaves, whole plant Essential oil [200,201,203,204,206,208,234] β-Pinene Leaves, aerial parts Essential oil [185,202,…”

“…IsoascaridoleLeafy stems, aerial Essential oil[188,198,200, 207, 212, 217, 218, Kasali et al Future Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences (2021) 7:153…”

Essential Oil from the Leaves of Chromolaena odorata, and Sesquiterpene Caryophyllene Oxide Induce Sedative Activity in Mice

“…Essential oils have been used for their beneficial properties in human medicine, due to their abundance and diversity in nature. Recently, they have demonstrated antifungal, antibacterial, sedative, anxiolytic, antidepressant, antioxidant, and analgesic activities [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 ]; however, there are still multiple aspects of essential oils that have not been explored and need unravelling. Inhalation administration is a safe and recognized way of administering essential oils, and it has proven to be effective, especially when addressing the central nervous system (CNS) [ 7 , 8 , 9 ].…”