Chronic poverty: What affects its level and severity?

Maleva, Tatyana Mikhailovna; Гришина, Елена; Burdyak, Alexandra

doi:10.32609/0042-8736-2020-12-24-40

Cited by 6 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Maleva et al propose to increase the coverage of individuals with state support measures based on a social contract to reduce the risks of chronic poverty. Providing comprehensive assistance to chronically poor families and social support for these families will contribute to the development of their human capital and reduce the level of chronic poverty of the population [23].…”

Section: Study Results and Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Poverty as the main factor in the decline in the quality of life and its impact on the environment

Kuznetsova

Voytyuk²,

Marinchenko

et al. 2021

E3S Web Conf.

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In recent years, the number of unemployed persons, low-income families, refugees and families in difficult life situations has increased, which has led to a decrease in the standard of living. The paper is devoted to the problem of poverty in the aspect of the analysis of rural areas and the quality of life of the rural population. The population of rural areas is more vulnerable and often lacks the factors necessary to improve the quality of life. Social problems in rural areas and factors of decreasing the quality of life and their consequences are shown. The analysis has showed that the main source of income for the able-bodied rural population is labor activity, including personal subsidiary farming. The poverty rate varies across the constituent entities of the Russian Federation from 3.8% to 43.3%. In general, the poverty level increased by 38% of the total number of constituent entities of the Russian Federation in 2019.Despite the relative progress in solving social problems in rural areas in recent years, including that thanks to the implementation of measures of state programs, the quality of life of the rural population not only remains low level, but also tend to decrease. In this regard, the study of poverty as the main factor in reducing the quality of life of the rural population becomes relevant. In order to solve more effective the poverty problems, it is necessary to revise the principles of budgeting at different levels and introduce tools that have shown high efficiency in foreign countries.

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Section: Study Results and Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Poverty as the main factor in the decline in the quality of life and its impact on the environment

Kuznetsova

Voytyuk²,

Marinchenko

et al. 2021

E3S Web Conf.

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show abstract

“…Grishina and Tsatsura (2020) found that the most vulnerable categories are the rural population over 65 and families having three or more children. Maleva et al (2020) propose to increase the coverage of individuals with state support measures based on a social contract to reduce the risks of chronic poverty. Providing comprehensive assistance to chronically poor families and social support for these families will contribute to the development of their human capital and reduce the level of chronic poverty of the population (Maleva et al, 2020).…”

Section: Expectations Of Changes In the Financial Situation Of The Familymentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Maleva et al (2020) propose to increase the coverage of individuals with state support measures based on a social contract to reduce the risks of chronic poverty. Providing comprehensive assistance to chronically poor families and social support for these families will contribute to the development of their human capital and reduce the level of chronic poverty of the population (Maleva et al, 2020). The use of domestic food aid in Russia will not only provide the poor people with high-quality food products, but also provide a stable guaranteed domestic demand for products.…”

Section: Expectations Of Changes In the Financial Situation Of The Familymentioning

confidence: 99%

Rural Residents' Views On Social Reforms In The Russian Countryside

Voytyuk¹

2022

European Proceedings of Social and Behavioural Sciences

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The article analyzes the sociological results of the reform of rural territories. State support for agriculture has a positive effect on the psychological state of residents, their employment and financial situation. The opportunity to engage in non-agricultural business has changed the socio-economic mentality of rural citizens to an entrepreneurial model. Among the problems that cause the most concern for half of the village residents are the comfort of living, the state of roads and the territorial availability of social infrastructure. This has affected some of the decline in the birth rate this year, while the number of families with one child has decreased and the number of young families with two and three children has increased. Setting the average local village standard of living and having many children still prevailed. A sense of social injustice increases migration moods among rural youth and negatively affects labor activity. A large number of problems that have not been solved in recent years have affected the assessment of the work of local authorities. As practice has shown, in order to solve the accumulated problems in the regions, it is necessary to implement rural development projects in conjunction with the activities of the "Integrated rural development" program, which will provide an integrated, interregional approach and accelerated rural development.

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“…The Russian researchers are focused on the social aspects of unemployment. Unemployment is often considered to be one of the major causes of long-term poverty (Sadykov, 2018, Maleva et al, 2020. The authors focus on discriminatory business practices related to individuals of pre-retirement age (Lukyanova & Kapelyushnikov, 2019, Chernykh et al, 2020 and problems of employment of the young population (Mongush, 2018, Smirnova, 2019, considering them as risks of unemployment.…”

Section: Literature Reviewmentioning

confidence: 99%

Regional features of rural unemployment in Russia

Klimentova

Dubovitski

Yurina

et al. 2021

Ekonomika poljoprivrede

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The research is aimed at typologizing the regions of Russia in terms of unemployment with a view to improving regional economic policy. The typology of regions was done using the method of groupings. This enabled the authors to distinguish between rural areas including the level of employment. The authors revealed that the major negative trend in the labor market was the decrease in the number of agriculture jobs, which caused the release of labor and the increased unemployment rates in rural areas. Grouping the regions based on the indicator of employment of the rural population in agricultural sector allowed the authors to identify three types of regions (with high, medium and low unemployment rates) for further use as a criterion for differentiating the state policy of regulating the labor market in rural areas (active and passive).

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Chronic poverty: What affects its level and severity?

Cited by 6 publications

References 10 publications

Poverty as the main factor in the decline in the quality of life and its impact on the environment

Poverty as the main factor in the decline in the quality of life and its impact on the environment

Rural Residents' Views On Social Reforms In The Russian Countryside

Regional features of rural unemployment in Russia

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