“…Whether intended or not, interactions involve the various components of the project, its stakeholders, its resources, and also concern the project's environment itself, the site, the pollutants, etc. The failures or errors of any party involved may result in either immediate, benign, or at least controllable effects, or conversely, Harmful consequences that can spread across the entire depollution project and impact multiple components involved in the project process (Ulibarri et al 2020).The risks in a depollution project can be numerous and of different types. Among these risks, we can mention: Technical risks: These risks are mainly associated with failures of pollutant treatment equipment, malfunctions of environmental control and monitoring software, inefficiency in integrating the various components of the depollution system, and potential complications during the implementation of innovative contaminant elimination techniques (Gaderer, Herrmann, and Fendt 2016).…”