“…For example, GMOD are inevitably used in the process of weather forecasting [1,2] or climate change analysis [3][4][5]. Additionally, they are an important reference for societal production and life and can be used for disaster warning [6][7][8], agriculture [9,10], forestry [11][12][13], tourism [14,15], marine fisheries [16,17], water conservancy [18,19], transportation [20,21], and other fields. Effective use of GMOD may help stakeholders, including the government, to avoid environmental problems and damages, providing a wide range of social benefits.…”