2013
DOI: 10.3390/md11020466
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Cloning, Characterization and Heterologous Expression of the Indolocarbazole Biosynthetic Gene Cluster from Marine-Derived Streptomyces sanyensis FMA

Abstract: The indolocarbazole (ICZ) alkaloids have attracted much attention due to their unique structures and potential therapeutic applications. A series of ICZs were recently isolated and identified from a marine-derived actinomycete strain, Streptomyces sanyensis FMA. To elucidate the biosynthetic machinery associated with ICZs production in S. sanyensis FMA, PCR using degenerate primers was carried out to clone the FAD-dependent monooxygenase gene fragment for ICZ ring formation, which was used as a probe to isolat… Show more

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Cited by 33 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…In silico analysis of the annotated genome of Streptomyces sp. MA37 using antiSMASH 3.0 [37] identified one putative bec biosynthetic gene cluster (BGC) likely to be involved in the production of BE-13793C 1, showing high homology to rebeccamycin (AB071405.1) [32,38], staurosporine (AB088119.1) [39][40][41][42], K252a (FJ031030) [43], and AT2433 (DQ297453) [44] BGCs.…”
Section: Proposed Biosynthetic Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In silico analysis of the annotated genome of Streptomyces sp. MA37 using antiSMASH 3.0 [37] identified one putative bec biosynthetic gene cluster (BGC) likely to be involved in the production of BE-13793C 1, showing high homology to rebeccamycin (AB071405.1) [32,38], staurosporine (AB088119.1) [39][40][41][42], K252a (FJ031030) [43], and AT2433 (DQ297453) [44] BGCs.…”
Section: Proposed Biosynthetic Pathwaymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition to being isolated from slime molds, bisindolylmaleimides have also now been found in bacterial culture broth extracts, suggesting the presence of bisindolylmaleimide biosynthetic gene clusters in bacterial genomes 8. Soil is thought to contain thousands of bacterial species per gram, with as much as 99 % of these bacteria being recalcitrant to culturing by standard methods 9.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further analysis confirmed not only the heterologous expression of both clusters, but also the elevated, in comparison with the native strains, level of production of chloramphenicol and congocidine. Two of these engineered S. coelicolor hosts, M1152 and M1154, have later been also found useful for heterologous expression of a wide spectrum of BGCs, such as the ones for indolocarbazole, aminocoumarines, liponucleoside and thiopeptides (Flinspach et al ., , ; Li et al ., ; Linares‐Otoya et al ., ). Additional engineering steps have been performed in order to make S. coelicolor M1152 to efficiently produce compounds biosynthesized by type III PKS (Thanapipatsiri et al ., ).…”
Section: Mining Of Bacterial Genomes For New Bioactive Natural Productsmentioning
confidence: 99%