“…13,[15][16][17][18] Investigation of other lower-cost alternatives, such as NiO, V 2 O 5 , spinels-Co 3 O 4 and -Fe 3 O 4 , mixed spinel-NiCo 2 O 4 , and layered hydroxides-Ni(OH) 2 and -Co(OH) 2 , is being vigorously pursued, but the inherent poor electrical and ionic conductivity of these materials preclude their practical application. [19][20][21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28] Therefore, research on combining these transition-metal-containing ECs with conductive carbon and/or increasing their surface area by nanostructure engineering is very much in vogue to access the full theoretical capacitance of these materials and enhance their electrical conductivity. [29][30][31][32] Despite the large research effort on the development of high-energy, high-power ECs, an important class of oxides, perovskite-type ABO 3 , has received little attention.…”