“…In order to understand the photocatalytic activity exhibited by the solution grown ZnO rods, we have looked into various parameters that in principle control the photocatalytic activity such as phase purity, particle size, surface area, surface hydroxyl groups, surface defects and their nature [8,9,47,48]. The BET surface areas of S-3 and S-4 samples were 6.81 and 7.2 m 2 /g, respectively.…”