2009
DOI: 10.1002/9780470742020
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Cognitive Radio Networks

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Cited by 167 publications
(94 citation statements)
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“…Therefore, the spectrum sharing type of CR is a dynamic spectrum access (DSA) system [4]. In DSA systems, when the wireless terminal (master) attempts to establish a new communication link, the other terminal (slave) may not catch the signal from the master due to access channel mismatch [5]. The rendezvous channel scheme can be used to eliminate this mismatch.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Therefore, the spectrum sharing type of CR is a dynamic spectrum access (DSA) system [4]. In DSA systems, when the wireless terminal (master) attempts to establish a new communication link, the other terminal (slave) may not catch the signal from the master due to access channel mismatch [5]. The rendezvous channel scheme can be used to eliminate this mismatch.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The rendezvous channel scheme can be used to eliminate this mismatch. The rendezvous channel scheme is the initial connection protocol for finding one another in multiple frequency channels [5].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The output of Parameter Estimator block is fed to adaptive beamforming where a digital signal processor (DSP) uses cost (error) function for calculating the optimum filter weights using adaptive algorithm (Least Mean Square (LMS)) that generates an array factor for an optimal Signal-to-Interference Ratio (SIR). Specifically, this results in an array pattern, where ideally the maximum of the pattern is placed towards the intended user (SoI) while nulling or attenuating the interfering users (SonI) [1], [3].…”
Section: Background On Sdma Using Sasmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Efficient source and channel coding as well as reduction in transmission power, transmission bandwidth or both are significantly contributing to this challenging issue. With the advances in digital techniques, the frequency efficiency can be improved by Multiple Access Technique (MAT), which improves mobile users' access to the scarce resources of base station and hence improves the system's capacity [1]. By adding a new parameter of 'space' or 'angle' to the existing family of Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) and Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) schemes, a new MAT known as 'Space Division Multiple Access' (SDMA) is established [2].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The current spectrum allocation regulations assign specific bands to particular services, and grant licensed band access to licensed users only. In a CR network following the hierarchical access model [2], the intelligent radio part allows unlicensed users (secondary users) to access spectrum bands licensed to primary users, while avoiding interference with them. In this model, two approaches to spectrum sharing between primary and secondary users have been considered: spectrum underlay and spectrum overlay.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%