“…They find that increased subsidy and battery recycling rate promotes the manufacturers' optimal production quantity. Chocteau et al [52] investigated the effect of the collaboration among commercial fleets on the adoption of EVs based on cooperative game theory. [22] Literature review Hawkins et al, 2013 [23] Life cycle assessment He and Chen, 2013 [24] Long-rang energy alternative Planning Garcia and Freire, 2017 [25] Literature review Ma et al, 2016 [26] Case study Faria et al, 2013 [27] Life cycle assessment Chatzikomis et al, 2014 [28] Life cycle assessment Shafiei et al, 2017 [29] Simulation-based comparative analysis Fernández, 2018 [30] A new approach Sgouridis et al, 2018 [31] A diffusion model Kiani, 2017 [32] Long range energy alternative planning Braun and Rid, 2018 [33] A factor analysis approach Yang et al, 2016 [34] Simulation-optimization model Hao et al, 2017 [35] Life cycle assessment Wu and Zhang, 2017 [36] Life cycle assessment Jochem et al, 2016 [37] Empirical study Bauer, 2018 [38] Logistic and linear regression Sierzchula et al, 2012 [39] Linear regression analysis Turrentine and Kurani, 2007 [40] Interview and data analysis Lutsey et al, 2015 [41] Statistical analysis Bjerkan et al, 2016 [42] Interview and data analysis Olson, 2018 [43] Consumer survey Kontou et al, 2017 [44] Non-linear programming Zhang, Xu and Zhang [15] Empirical study Wang and Yan, 2015 [45] Empirical study Wang et al, 2017 [46] Structural equation model Diamond, 2008 [47] Cross-sectional analysis Zhang et al, 2013 [8] Questionnaire survey Wang et al, 2017 [48] Statistical model He et al, 2017 [49] Empirical study Kieckhäfer et al, 2017 [50] System dynamics model Zhang, 2014 [51] Newsvendor model…”