2023
DOI: 10.1016/j.sigpro.2023.108971
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Color image watermarking based on a fast structure-preserving algorithm of quaternion singular value decomposition

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Cited by 23 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Example 5.2 Select the 512×512 color Lenna image and the 32×32 color image in Example 5.1 as the host image and the watermark image, respectively. In the absence of attacks, test the trends of PSNR values of the watermarked host image and NC values of the extracted watermark image with variables T and ρ 1 , ρ 2 by three methods, respectively, which the proposed method and the methods in the paper [13] and [19], respectively. Then choose a suitable variable from each method to test the impact of several common attacks on the three algorithms.…”
Section: Experimental Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Example 5.2 Select the 512×512 color Lenna image and the 32×32 color image in Example 5.1 as the host image and the watermark image, respectively. In the absence of attacks, test the trends of PSNR values of the watermarked host image and NC values of the extracted watermark image with variables T and ρ 1 , ρ 2 by three methods, respectively, which the proposed method and the methods in the paper [13] and [19], respectively. Then choose a suitable variable from each method to test the impact of several common attacks on the three algorithms.…”
Section: Experimental Analysismentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Chen [12] introduced a blind watermarking algorithm by means of the real structurepreserving quaternion QR decomposition, which can be more resistant to attack for brightness adjustment and Poisson noise while reducing the computational complexity. In 2023, M. Zhang [13] introduced a color watermarking technique based on the complex structure-preserving quaternion singular value decomposition algorithm, and proved the effectiveness of the algorithm through experiments.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A watermarking embedding and extracting scheme proposed by [30] uses a dual transform domain, i.e., SVD and DCT, followed by a chaos-based encryption to avoid the false positive problems. In addition to watermark embedding, the author [31] presents a color image watermarking procedure centered on a fast structure-preserving algorithm of quaternion singular value decomposition (QSVD). This scheme is effective in invisibility and confidentiality, and is robust to certain image processing attacks.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Only embeds fixed size gray level watermark images. [31] This scheme presents a color image watermarking procedure centered on a fast structure-preserving algorithm of quaternion singular value decomposition (QSVD).…”
Section: Referencementioning
confidence: 99%
“…A quaternion matrix is a generalization of a complex matrix in quaternion algebra. By now, quaternions and quaternion matrices have a wide range of applications in signal processing [2][3][4], machine learning [5,6], and particularly in color image processing [7][8][9][10][11]. By encoding the red, green, and blue channel pixel values of a color image on the three imaginary parts of quaternion matrices, this method perfectly fits the color image structure and effectively preserves the inter-relationship between the color channels [12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%