Comparative analysis and challenges of regulation and financing of health insurance

Sovilj, Ranko

doi:10.5937/spz1803143s

Cited by 3 publications

References 8 publications

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Artificial Intelligence in Health Care - Applications, Possible Legal Implications and Challenges of Regulation

Sovilj,

Stojković Zlatanović

2023

Regional Law Review

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Recent developments in the application of artificial intelligence (AI) in health care promise to solve many of the existing global problems in improving human health care and managing global legal challenges. In addition to machine learning techniques, artificial intelligence is currently being applied in health care in other forms, such as robotic systems. However, the artificial intelligence currently used in health care is not fully autonomous, given that health care professionals make the final decision. Therefore, the most prevalent legal issues relating to the application of artificial intelligence are patient safety, impact on patient-physician relationship, physician’s responsibility, the right to privacy, data protection, intellectual property protection, lack of proper regulation, algorithmic transparency and governance of artificial intelligence empowered health care. Hence, the aim of this research is to point out the possible legal consequences and challenges of regulation and control in the application of artificial intelligence in health care. The results of this paper confirm the potential of artificial intelligence to noticeably improve patient care and advance medical research, but the shortcomings of its implementation relate to a complex legal and ethical issue that remains to be resolved. In this regard, it is necessary to achieve a broad social consensus regarding the application of artificial intelligence in health care, and adopt legal frameworks that determine the conditions for its application.

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Artificial Intelligence in Health Care - Applications, Possible Legal Implications and Challenges of Regulation

Sovilj,

Stojković Zlatanović

2023

Regional Law Review

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The relationship between civilian and military health insurance: The condition for more efficient healthcare

Marković¹

2020

Vojno delo

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The aim of this paper is to analyze the relationship between the Fund for Social Security of Military Insurers and the Republic Health Insurance Fund through the aspect of more efficient use of health insurance funds. Analyzing this relationship, the system of health care in the Republic of Serbia and the health insurance system are essentially considered. Taking into account the specifics of the social protection of military insurers, efforts are being made to find out the direction and improvement of relations with the civilian health care system. Only the proactive relationship between the military and the civilian health system and the health insurance system is a condition of better health care for the insured of both funds, as well as more efficient use of health insurance funds. Health protection of the population is one of the most important social priorities and as such it must be given special attention. The right of the individual to health care, but also to other forms of protection, is realized within the framework of social insurance. Health care, and therefore the health insurance system of military insureds, developed in accordance with the specifics related to the military system itself. Fully respecting the autonomy of the said system, the development of insurance in this area evolved along with changes in the prevailing civilian health insurance system. The system of health care and health insurance is one of the most important systems in each country. The efficiency and cost-effectiveness of the functioning of this system is a challenge for every national economy. The goal that needs to be achieved is to achieve the best health care of the nation by means of available health insurance. The system of compulsory health insurance in the Republic of Serbia is implemented through a unique state organization - the Republic Health Insurance Fund. When it comes to health insurance and the protection of civil and military insurers, it is clear that these are two completely separate and independent systems that have a lot of common points and whose mutual cooperation and shared use of resources should lead to positive effects as a whole. The financial aspect, which is especially reflected through the health insurance system, is one of the most important factors because it directly affects the scope and quality of the entire health care system. Considering and analyzing the complexity of the mutual relations between the civilian and military health and social security systems, and consequently the health care system, some of the possible proposals have emerged for improvement of one of the most important aspects of every society - the health of the nation.

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Društvo i zdravlje starijih osoba – Pogled iz ugla medicinskog i zdravstvenog prava

Mujović,

Sovilj

2023

STNV

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Ovaj rad se bavi zdravstvenom zaštitom populacije starih, koju karakterišu različiti pravni izvori, prožimanje intersektorskih pitanja i uopšte potreba utvrđivanja posebnog položaja i dodatnih mehanizama zaštite starih u društvu. Primenom normativnog, komparativnog i aksiološkog metoda, autori nastoje da definišu položaj starih, prvenstveno se fokusirajući na usluge nege i zbrinjavanja. U radu se, najpre, polazi od razmatranja zakonskih propisa iz oblasti zdravstvene zaštite koji se odnose na položaj starijih osoba. S tim u vezi, postavlja se pitanje da li organizaciono i kadrovski postoji izgrađena služba, da li postoje specijalizovane ustanove i službe komunikacije koje ciljano pomažu starijima? Prema vrsti i obimu usluga, zdravstvena zaštita starijih osoba nosi svoje osobenosti i nameće posebne zahteve. Svakako da tu ulaze usluge vezane za najteža oboljenja i terminalna stanja, ali i rehabilitacije, usluge banjskog lečenja i sl. Kako pravo na zdravstvenu zaštitu derivira iz prava na zdravstveno osiguranje koje može biti javno i privatno, poseban segment rada odnosi se na učešće privatnih fondova zdravstvenog osiguranja u pružanju zdravstvenih usluga starim osobama. Stoga je cilj predmetnog istraživanja ukazivanje na ranjivost starije populacije koja implicira neophodnu pravnu zaštitu kroz intersektorsku saradnju.

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Comparative analysis and challenges of regulation and financing of health insurance

Cited by 3 publications

References 8 publications

Artificial Intelligence in Health Care - Applications, Possible Legal Implications and Challenges of Regulation

Artificial Intelligence in Health Care - Applications, Possible Legal Implications and Challenges of Regulation

The relationship between civilian and military health insurance: The condition for more efficient healthcare

Društvo i zdravlje starijih osoba – Pogled iz ugla medicinskog i zdravstvenog prava

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