Comparative Analysis of the Efficacy of Transurethral Bipolar Plasma Needle Electrode and Ring Electrode in the Treatment of Non-Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer
Abstract:Bladder cancer is the most prevalent tumor of the urinary tract, ranking seventh in males and seventeenth in women. The gold standard for the definitive diagnosis and initial treatment of non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer is transurethral resection (TUR) of the bladder tumor. The ability to accurately detect disease, typically in the presence of hematuria as well as to detect early recurrent tumors in patients with a history of NMIBC, is critical to the successful treatment of non-muscle-invasive bladder canc… Show more
“…This article has been retracted by Hindawi, as publisher, following an investigation undertaken by the publisher [ 1 ]. This investigation has uncovered evidence of systematic manipulation of the publication and peer-review process.…”
“…This article has been retracted by Hindawi, as publisher, following an investigation undertaken by the publisher [ 1 ]. This investigation has uncovered evidence of systematic manipulation of the publication and peer-review process.…”
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