Comparative analysis of the role of second-tier cities in the development of European countries and Russia

Turgel, Irina; Ulyanova, Elizaveta

doi:10.1080/21681376.2023.2195465

Cited by 1 publication

(2 citation statements)

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“…In these terms, a distinction should be made between "second-tier" cities and "second" cities: the latter, as defined by the European Commission, are not number-one cities (capitals), but make a significant contribution to the economy of their countries [3]. The definition of "second" cities is also given by Turgel and Vlasova [4]; talking of second cities, the authors mean "the cities that rank second in terms of population in a particular territorial settlement system (international, national, regional, etc. ), with a functional structure and resource potential that allow them to be comparable or ahead of the leading city in a number of parameters" [4].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The definition of "second" cities is also given by Turgel and Vlasova [4]; talking of second cities, the authors mean "the cities that rank second in terms of population in a particular territorial settlement system (international, national, regional, etc. ), with a functional structure and resource potential that allow them to be comparable or ahead of the leading city in a number of parameters" [4]. This study treats "second-tier" cities as all cities that are not regional administrative centres.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Classifications of “second-tier” cities in the context of creative reindustrialisation

Turgel,

Baskakova,

Derbeneva

2023

E3S Web Conf.

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The formation of a creative economy in Russia, which is becoming a trigger for the economic transformation of “second-tier cities” into integrated creative spaces, requires revision of the existing theoretical and methodological approaches to the classification of creative cities. The purpose of the research is to analyze the existing typologies for creative cities in terms of the appropriateness of their use for the formation of a classification of second-tier cities engaged in reindustrialisation. The content analysis of foreign and national scholarly literature on creative cities enabled the authors, first, to systematise the existing typologies for creative cities, and second, to propose an original classification in accordance with the criterion of a possible implementation of the selected pool in the typology of Russian second-tier cities. The authors set the directions for further research towards the formation of a classification of second-tier cities based on the concepts of a creative city, creative cluster, and secondtier cities involved in the process of creative reindustrialisation aimed at subsequent practical application.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%