1994
DOI: 10.1111/j.2042-7158.1994.tb03776.x
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Comparative Study of Buccoadhesive Formulations and Sublingual Capsules of Nifedipine

Abstract: The pharmacodynamics of nifedipine administered via the oral mucosa was investigated in hypertensive patients. The effect of two buccoadhesive formulations, tablets and films, was compared with the commercially available sublingual capsule in a complete cross-over study in six patients. All three formulations elicited onset of action 10 min after administration. The sublingual capsule and the buccoadhesive film revealed peak response at 30 min. The buccoadhesive tablet, however, exhibited a delayed peak respon… Show more

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Cited by 26 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Mucoadhesive gels, pastes, and hydrogel-forming films are also mostly used for local topical delivery or to form protective layers over wounds, for example to treat ulcers and sores [ 17 ]. Gels have also been trialled for the systemic delivery of analgesics [ 18 ] and anti-hypertensives [ 19 ]. Buccal tablets and lozenges are used for both topical and systemic delivery and may include mucoadhesives.…”
Section: Oral Mucosamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Mucoadhesive gels, pastes, and hydrogel-forming films are also mostly used for local topical delivery or to form protective layers over wounds, for example to treat ulcers and sores [ 17 ]. Gels have also been trialled for the systemic delivery of analgesics [ 18 ] and anti-hypertensives [ 19 ]. Buccal tablets and lozenges are used for both topical and systemic delivery and may include mucoadhesives.…”
Section: Oral Mucosamentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The volunteers were instructed to press the discs against the gingival mucosa above the canine tooth for 60 s (16). The discs were observed for 8 h. Then, the discs which remained in the buccal cavity were removed and dissolved in 50 mL phosphate buffer pH 6.8.…”
Section: In Vivo Evaluation Of Mucoadhesive Performance Of Fluconazolmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Excipients like polyethylene glycol (PEG 6000) and mannitol were used to develop an erodible buccal disc to ensure drug release in the mouth. It was reported that PEG 6000 could increase the release of drugs from the matrix and that mannitol had a sweet taste, a good mouth feel, negative heat of solution, and dissolutionenhancing properties (16).…”
Section: In Vitro Release Of Fluconazole From Discs Prepared By Direcmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Many pharmaceutical buccal delivery bases are made of synthetic polymers, e.g. copolymers of acrylic acid, polyethylene glycol and monomethylether monomethacrylate (3,4), copolymer of polyisobutylene and polyisoprene (5,6), polyvinyl pyrrolidone (7,8), and eudragit (9)(10)(11). Blooming use of these polymers has caused serious environmental problems and petroleum as an important resource for originating such polymers is limited.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%