Comparative Study of Bunt Pathogen Resistance to the Effects of Fungicides in Callus Co-Cultures <i>Triticum aestivum</i> with Tilletia caries

Comparison of Resistance Rates and Detection of Five Resistance Genes (Bts) in Ten Local Wheat Varieties against Common Bunt Disease

“…foetida and T. caries fungal pathogens are the major actors for common bunt disease [2]. This disease is very dangerous seedborne disease for wheats and causes heavy losses in yield quality and quantity [1][2]. At present, Tilletia species can be effectively controlled using fungicide treated seeds, however, due to the distribution difficulties and high costs of the chemical treated seeds, use of pathogen resistant cultivars is preferred in most of the seed breeding programs world-wide [3,8].…”

“…T. foetida and T. caries fungal pathogens are the major actors for common bunt disease [2]. This disease is very dangerous seedborne disease for wheats and causes heavy losses in yield quality and quantity [1][2].…”

Influence of the genus Bacillus bacteria on the content of H2O2 and the activity of hydrolases and their inhibitors in potato plants during Phytophthora infestans Mont. de Bary infection

“…The ability of some representatives of the genus Bacillus to multiplicate inside plant tissues is known [5], as well as their ability to secrete hydrolytic enzymes that inhibit the pathogens development [6]. Among the metabolites of Bacillus bacteria, cyclic low molecular weight lipopeptides, such as surfactin and iturin [7] were distinguished, inducing the generation of hydrogen peroxide and an oxylipin signaling system in plants that regulates the activity of proteinase inhibitors [8].…”

Two Cu(ii)-triadimenol complexes as potential fungicides: synergistic actions and DFT calculations

“…10,11 Triadimenol, chemically named (1S,2R)-1-(4-chlorophenoxy)-3,3-dimethyl-(1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)butan-2-ol, is an important 1H-1,2,4-triazole fungicide with a broad spectrum of activity against mildews and rusts in cereals, fruits and vegetables. 12,13 This compound inhibits fungal proliferation by the interference with steroid biosynthesis and fungal cell-membrane formation mediated by cytochrome P450-dependent 14a-sterol demethylase (P450DM), an essential enzyme in ergosterol biosynthesis in fungi and cholesterol synthesis in mammalian cells. 14 However, the intensive use and single active site of triadimenol have led to the problem of the antifungal resistance.…”