Comparative Study of Early Versus Delayed Enteral Feeding in Development of Necrotizing Enterocolitis for Preterm Small for Date Babies

Biswas, Piya; Singha, Jugindra; Hoque, Mujibul; Hossain, Monir; Ali, Manajjir

doi:10.3329/bjch.v41i2.36103

Cited by 2 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 13 publications

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“…Previous studies have estimated that enteral nutrition has a strong association with the incidence of NEC in about 90-95% of cases of NEC occurring in infants with initiation/reinitiation of enteral nutrition or gradual increase in nutritional volume. In contrast to the results of a study conducted by Biswas et al (2017) which compared the provision of nutrition in the two groups of early feeding versus late feeding on the risk of NEC, the results showed that the incidence of NEC was not significantly different between groups (p=1.000 vs p=0.719). In this study, the average weight of the patients in the two groups was also not significantly different (1196.3 ±135.9 grams vs. 1172.3 ±136.4 grams; p=0.288).…”

Section: Introductioncontrasting

confidence: 85%

“…In this study, the average weight of the patients in the two groups was also not significantly different (1196.3 ±135.9 grams vs. 1172.3 ±136.4 grams; p=0.288). 6 The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between enteral and parenteral nutrition on body weight, incidence of NEC, sepsis and length of care in preterm infants at Dr Soetomo General Hospital. Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya Pharmacognosy Journal, Vol 15, Issue 1, Jan-Feb, 2023…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The Relationship Between Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition on Body Weight, Incidence of NEC, Sepsis and Length of Care for Preterm Infant in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya

Pratiwi¹,

Utomo²,

Etika³

et al. 2023

Pharmacogn J.

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Section: Introductioncontrasting

confidence: 85%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship Between Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition on Body Weight, Incidence of NEC, Sepsis and Length of Care for Preterm Infant in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya

Pratiwi¹,

Utomo²,

Etika³

et al. 2023

Pharmacogn J.

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“…The initiation, mode, and rate of advancement of TF remained a topic of argument [ 20 , 27 ]. Practices across NICUs and professionals are different.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The time to initiate trophic feeding and its predictors among preterm neonate admitted to neonatal intensive care unit, Multicenter study, Northwest Ethiopia

et al. 2022

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Background Trophic feeding is a small volume, hypo-caloric feeding, gut priming or minimal enteral feeding acclimate the immature gut of enteral fasting preterm neonates. Delayed starting of trophic feeding had resulted in short and long-term physical and neurological sequels. The current study aimed to estimate the time to initiate trophic feeding and its predictors among preterm neonates admitted in the neonatal intensive care unit of Debre Markos, Felege Hiwot, and Tibebe Ghion comprehensive specialized hospitals. Methods An institutional-based prospective follow-up study was conducted among 210 neonates. The data were collected with interview and chart review, entered into Epi data 3.1 and exported to Stata 14.1 for analysis. Multivariable Cox regression models were fitted to identify predictors of time to initiate trophic feeding. Result A total of 210 neonates were followed for 10136 person-hours of risk time and 191 (90.95%) of neonates were started trophic feeding. The overall incidence of starting trophic feeding was 2 per 100 (95% CI: 2, 2.2) person-hours observations. The median survival time was 42 hours (95% CI: 36, 48). APGAR- score at first minute <7 (AHR: 0.6, 95% CI: 0.44, 0.82), gestational age of <34 weeks (AHR: 0.69, 95% CI: 0.5, 0.94), presence of respiratory distress syndrome (AHR: 0.5, 95% CI: 0.36, 0.68), presence of hemodynamic instability (AHR: 0.37, 95% CI: 0.24, 0.57), presence of perinatal asphyxia (AHR: 0.63, 95% CI: 0.44, 0.89), cesarean section delivery (AHR: 0.63, 95% CI: 0.44, 89) and being delivered within the study hospitals (AHR: 0.54, 95% CI: 0.39, 0.74) were found to be statistically significant predictors of time to initiate trophic feeding. Conclusion There was a significant delay to initiate trophic feeding in the studied hospitals. Gestational age of below 34 weeks, APGAR-score of less than seven, out-born delivery, cesarean delivery, presence of respiratory distress syndrome; perinatal asphyxia, and hemodynamic instability were predictors of delay in starting of trophic feeding. Standardized feeding guideline has to be implemented to overcome delays in enteral feeding initiation.

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Comparative Study of Early Versus Delayed Enteral Feeding in Development of Necrotizing Enterocolitis for Preterm Small for Date Babies

Cited by 2 publications

References 13 publications

The Relationship Between Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition on Body Weight, Incidence of NEC, Sepsis and Length of Care for Preterm Infant in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya

The Relationship Between Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition on Body Weight, Incidence of NEC, Sepsis and Length of Care for Preterm Infant in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya

The time to initiate trophic feeding and its predictors among preterm neonate admitted to neonatal intensive care unit, Multicenter study, Northwest Ethiopia

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