Comparative Study on Overturning Moment and Eccentricity of A I-Shaped Building by Equivalent Lateral Force and Modal Response Spectrum Method Using ETABS Software

Abstract

Surrogate safety measures are gaining more interest in the field of traffic safety analysis due to the limitations of traditional methods. Traffic conflict techniques (TCTs) is one of the surrogate safety measure. The most appealing aspect of conflict indicators is their ability to capture severity of collision data objectively within shorter period of time. This paper comparatively reviews the methodology and application of proximal surrogate safety indicators. In this paper, the surrogate safety measures are grouped in two categories namely time proximity indicators and evasive action based indicators. For each of indicators, the paper provides the guidelines as well as prominent features, including critical and threshold values. The paper also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of the reviewed indicators.