2015
DOI: 10.1186/s13630-015-0019-8
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Comparing the Bbs10 complete knockout phenotype with a specific renal epithelial knockout one highlights the link between renal defects and systemic inactivation in mice

Abstract: BackgroundBardet–Biedl Syndrome (BBS) is a genetically heterogeneous ciliopathy with clinical cardinal features including retinal degeneration, obesity and renal dysfunction. To date, 20 BBS genes have been identified with BBS10 being a major BBS gene found to be mutated in almost 20 percent of all BBS patients worldwide. It codes for the BBS10 protein which forms part of a chaperone complex localized at the basal body of the primary cilium. Renal dysfunction in BBS patients is one of the major causes of morbi… Show more

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Cited by 29 publications
(50 citation statements)
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References 35 publications
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“…Analysis of the phenotype‐genotype links in other symptoms than renal anomalies was less conclusive, with the exception that patients with BBS1 mutations had generally milder disease manifestation than patients with BBS2 mutations. Our analysis documents that previously suggested functional redundancy between BBS4 and BBS5 described in human cell lines, C. elegans and zebrafish (Xu et al, ) and the most severe phenotype of Bbs4 ‐deficient mouse among the available BBS mouse models (Berbari et al, ; Cognard et al, ; Davis et al, ; Guo et al, ; Kulaga et al, ; Loktev & Jackson, ; Nishimura et al, ; Rahmouni et al, ; Tadenev et al, ; Zhang et al, ) do not apply in humans.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
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“…Analysis of the phenotype‐genotype links in other symptoms than renal anomalies was less conclusive, with the exception that patients with BBS1 mutations had generally milder disease manifestation than patients with BBS2 mutations. Our analysis documents that previously suggested functional redundancy between BBS4 and BBS5 described in human cell lines, C. elegans and zebrafish (Xu et al, ) and the most severe phenotype of Bbs4 ‐deficient mouse among the available BBS mouse models (Berbari et al, ; Cognard et al, ; Davis et al, ; Guo et al, ; Kulaga et al, ; Loktev & Jackson, ; Nishimura et al, ; Rahmouni et al, ; Tadenev et al, ; Zhang et al, ) do not apply in humans.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Patients with mutations in any of the BBSome‐encoding genes might develop any BBS symptoms. Accordingly, the reported phenotypes of mice deficient in the BBSome‐encoding subunits recapitulate several aspects of the human disease (Berbari et al, ; Cognard et al, ; Kulaga et al, ; Loktev & Jackson, ; Nishimura et al, ; Rahmouni et al, ; Tadenev et al, ; Zhang et al, ). This evidence suggests that all the BBSome subunits are essential for the function of the whole complex and have no independent roles.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 97%
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“…Moreover, in Cognard et al ., the authors compared kidney function and structure in total Bbs10 -/- versus a renal epithelial specific Bbs10 knockout mice, to dissect the effect of intrinsic versus systemic BBS inactivation. Total Bbs10 -/- mice recapitulated most of the clinical features of human BBS phenotype, including retinal degeneration, obesity, histological and functional renal impairment whereas the renal epithelial specific Bbs10 knockout mice did not exhibit any structural or functional renal abnormality, suggesting that systemic deletion of BBS10 is required to generate kidney dysfunction in mice [60]. …”
Section: Evidence Supporting the Role Of Systemic Factors In Kidney Dmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Several studies have linked the disruption of cilia homeostasis with defects in renal development and cysts formation, thus BBS is considered the result of ciliary dysfunction and is included in the group of diseases named ciliopathies . Mouse models of BBS have shown that BBS2, BBS4 and BBS10 depletion lead to systemic-related renal disease [15, 16]. In addition, in vitro studies have shown that BBS10 is implicated in the mechanisms mediating water re-absorption along the collecting duct (CD) [17, 18].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%