Comparison of brain vessel imaging from transtemporal and transcondylar approaches using contrast-enhanced transcranial color-coded duplex sonography and Virtual Navigator
Abstract:Aims. The transcondylar approach is a new and used for detection of chronic cerebro-spinal venous insufficiency (CCSVI) and intracranial venous reflux in patients with multiple sclerosis. The aim of this study was to assess the ability of native and contrast enhanced (CE-) transcranial color-coded duplex sonography (TCCS) to detect flow and reflux in deep cerebral veins and intracranial venous sinuses from transcondylar and transtemporal approaches. Methods. Brain magnetic resonance imaging and TCCS from trans… Show more
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