Comparison of Grinding Performance Under Different Eco-Friendly Environment

Dewanjee, D.; Kundu, Pranab Kumar; Sikder, Bablu; Biswas, Debasish; Mandal, Bijan Kumar; Das, Santanu

doi:10.1007/978-81-322-2740-3_4

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 15 publications

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“… Various shapes of metal chips produced from machining processes [ 9 ]: ( a ) grey cast iron [ 13 ]; ( b ) stainless steel [ 14 ]; ( c ) AA6060 aluminum alloy [ 15 ]; ( d ) AZ31B magnesium alloy [ 16 ]; ( e ) Ti–6Al–4V [ 17 ]; ( f ) CuSn10 bronze [ 18 ]; ( g ) chips produced without chip breaker [ 19 ]; ( h ) chips of aluminum created by the turning tool’s chips breaker [ 19 ]; ( i ) AA6060 aluminum alloy [ 15 ]; ( j ) AC4CH aluminum alloy [ 20 ]; ( k ) modulation-assisted drilling of stainless steel [ 21 ]; ( l ) conventional drilling of stainless steel [ 21 ]; ( m ) low carbon steel [ 22 ]; ( n ) AA1050 aluminum alloy [ 23 ]; ( o ) AISI 4340 steel [ 24 ]; ( p ) low alloy steel [ 25 ]. …”

Section: Figurementioning

confidence: 99%

Producing Metal Powder from Machining Chips Using Ball Milling Process: A Review

et al. 2023

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In the pursuit of achieving zero emissions, exploring the concept of recycling metal waste from industries and workshops (i.e., waste-free) is essential. This is because metal recycling not only helps conserve natural resources but also requires less energy as compared to the production of new products from virgin raw materials. The use of metal scrap in rapid tooling (RT) for injection molding is an interesting and viable approach. Recycling methods enable the recovery of valuable metal powders from various sources, such as electronic, industrial, and automobile scrap. Mechanical alloying is a potential opportunity for sustainable powder production as it has the capability to convert various starting materials with different initial sizes into powder particles through the ball milling process. Nevertheless, parameter factors, such as the type of ball milling, ball-to-powder ratio (BPR), rotation speed, grinding period, size and shape of the milling media, and process control agent (PCA), can influence the quality and characteristics of the metal powders produced. Despite potential drawbacks and environmental impacts, this process can still be a valuable method for recycling metals into powders. Further research is required to optimize the process. Furthermore, ball milling has been widely used in various industries, including recycling and metal mold production, to improve product properties in an environmentally friendly way. This review found that ball milling is the best tool for reducing the particle size of recycled metal chips and creating new metal powders to enhance mechanical properties and novelty for mold additive manufacturing (MAM) applications. Therefore, it is necessary to conduct further research on various parameters associated with ball milling to optimize the process of converting recycled copper chips into powder. This research will assist in attaining the highest level of efficiency and effectiveness in particle size reduction and powder quality. Lastly, this review also presents potential avenues for future research by exploring the application of RT in the ball milling technique.

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