Abstract:Throttling area not only determines flow rate but also influences behavior of a valve. And, the throttling area ( also called smallest area ) is a very important factor required to design carefully. Unfortunately, the throttling area is always difficult to determine because of relatively complex structure, and the pure study for throttling area is published barely although there are also some existing formulas. For getting more suitable models that are not sensitive to the displacement of spool and cone angle,… Show more
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