Compensation for environmental damage in the economy of mining

Abstract

The OECD is a unique forum where governments work together to address the economic, social and environmental challenges of globalisation. The OECD is also at the forefront of efforts to understand and to help governments respond to new developments and concerns, such as corporate governance, the information economy and the challenges of an ageing population. The Organisation provides a setting where governments can compare policy experiences, seek answers to common problems, identify good practice and work to co-ordinate domestic and international policies.The OECD member countries are:

Sustainable Development of the Arctic Indigenous Communities: The Approach to Projects Optimization of Mining Company

“…The mining activity in the Arctic impacts on climatic processes, on the quality of water resources, and on the health of local population. All these factors play significant role in the process of project maneuver selection making by mining company [22]. It chooses the alternative options for the technology application on the territory where the mining activity is planned or has been already occurring.…”

The research of environmental-and-economic risks of the coal mining enterprise impact on water resources

“…Researching this enterprise was carried out with the help of a number of environmental and economic indicators, where the central place is occupied by economic damage from negative impact on water resources (EDWR) -economic losses of enterprises caused by negative environmental impact on water sources. At the same time, it is advisable to conduct an independent calculation for each pollutant of water resources with the determination of the most significant component [11][12][13]. Another important indicator is charge for excess negative impact on water resources (CWR), which compensates for the economic damage caused.…”

Социально-Экономическое Развитие России

“…Экспорт нефти и газа, внутренние источники накопления такого уровня инвестиций дать не могут. Поэтому активная интеграция России в мировые рынки, в первую очередь в рынки капитала, должна рассматриваться Правительством РФ как приоритетная задача государственной инвестиционной политики [31].…”

“…В Российской Федерации основы политики в области устойчивого развития изложены в Концепции перехода Российской Федерации к устойчивому развитию [24]. Дальнейшее развитие идея устойчивого развития получила в Экологической доктрине Российской Федерации, Cтратегии устойчивого развития России и других документах, рассмотренных нами [10,25,15,16,17,18], а также нашими коллегами [30][31][32][33][34][35]. Одним из важнейших недавно принятых документов в исследуемой области является Стратегия экономической безопасности Российской Федерации на период до 2030 года [23].…”