Conhecimento de mulheres com diabetes mellitus sobre cuidados pré-concepcionais e riscos materno-fetais

Moura, Escolástica Rejane Ferreira; Evangelista, Danielle Rosa; Damasceno, Ana Kelve de Castro

doi:10.1590/s0080-62342012000100003

Cited by 11 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 8 publications

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“…This is in agreement with reported suboptimal levels of awareness and knowledge of PCC among women with DM regardless of age. [ 24 25 26 27 ] An analysis of the relationship between PCC knowledge and the level of education of the participants revealed that 13.5% of studied participants were illiterate. This rate is similar to the nationally reported rates of illiteracy of 13.7% in the general population, ranging between 14.7% and 31.6% among Saudi women, depending on the region of residence.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preconception care in Saudi women with diabetes mellitus

Madanat¹,

Sheshah²

2016

J Fam Community Med

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Background:The rate of preexisting diabetes mellitus (DM) in Saudi Arabia is one of the highest in the world. The role of preconception care (PCC) is well-established as a means of improving pregnancy outcomes in DM.Objectives:To assess the rate of preconception counseling, the level of PCC knowledge, and the rate of unplanned pregnancies in Saudi women with DM.Materials and Methods:A cross-sectional study was conducted among 355 Saudi women aged 18–49 years with self-reported DM. The study questionnaire contained variables about the provision of preconception counseling, knowledge of PCC facts, and the number of unplanned pregnancies after developing DM. The level of PCC knowledge was evaluated using a modified Likert scale. Statistical Package for Social Sciences 20 was used for statistical analysis. Descriptive statistics, mean and standard deviation, and percentages were calculated; t-test was used for statistical significance.Results:About one-third of the participants had received preconception counseling after being diagnosed with DM. Counseling on PCC for older and married participants was significantly less. Of the 355 participants, 42.8% had little or no PCC knowledge. All pregnancies that occurred after developing DM were unplanned.Conclusions:The rate of preconception counseling, the level of PCC knowledge in the studied Saudi women with DM is suboptimal, and none of the pregnancies that occurred after developing DM was planned. The study highlights the need for PCC programs that target all Saudi women of child-bearing age with DM, and their families starting at the age of puberty and at diagnosis of type 2DM, to optimize women's health and improve pregnancy outcomes.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Preconception care in Saudi women with diabetes mellitus

Madanat¹,

Sheshah²

2016

J Fam Community Med

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“…Estudo realizado em uma instituição hospitalar de referência terciária para avaliar o perfil epidemiológico da morbidade materna grave e extremamente grave/near miss encontrou no perfil obstétrico de sua amostra 33,7% de primíparas e 23,6% tiveram abortos prévios, a maioria foi incluída no estudo com média de 34,6 semanas (13). Outro estudo realizado para identificar o perfil reprodutivo de mulheres com diabetes mellitus (19) encontrou mulheres com idade média de 25,7 anos, com uma ou duas gestações anteriores e 25% haviam tido um aborto.…”

Section: Discussão E Conclusãounclassified

Aspectos Sociodemográficos E Obstétricos Da Morbidade Materna Grave

et al. 2017

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“…(9)(10) . Sabe-se que a adesão a hábitos alimentares saudáveis, constitui ferramenta imprescindível para o controle glicêmico trazendo benefícios à saúde materno-fetal, e quando estas são aceitas de forma mais natural, elas tendem a ser adotadas com mais tranquilidade (11) .…”

Section: Mudanças Motivadas Pela Gestação E Estimuladas Pela Famíliaunclassified

Diabetes Pré-Gestacional: Experiência De Grávidas Com O Controle Da Doença

et al. 2014

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RESUMO: Estudo descritivo de natureza qualitativa, realizado com o objetivo de conhecer como gestantes com diabetes pré-existente vivenciam o cuidado com a doença. As informantes foram cinco mulheres acompanhadas no Ambulatório de Pré-natal de alto risco em um Hospital Universitário. Os dados foram coletados em junho e julho de 2010, por meio de entrevistas semi-estruturadas, realizadas no ambulatório, na consulta pré-natal que foram gravadas, transcritas integralmente e submetidas à análise de conteúdo, modalidade temática. Emergiram duas categorias: Mudanças a partir da gestação estimuladas pela família, e Reconhecendo a importância do acompanhamento profissional e suas orientações, as quais mostram a implementação de mudanças significativas no autocuidado sendo a gravidez e as orientações profissionais apontadas como fatores motivadores para as mesmas. Conclui-se que a gestação, além de constituir um marco na vida das mulheres, também atuou como fator modificador da percepção e adesão ao autocuidado. DESCRITORES:Diabetes mellitus tipo 2; Gestantes; Autocuidado; Cuidados de enfermagem. PRE-GESTATIONAL DIABETES: PREGNANT WOMEN'S EXPERIENCE WITH DISEASE CONTROLABSTRACT: A descriptive qualitative study, carried out in order to know how pregnant women with pre-existing diabetes deal with the illness. The informants were five women in a high risk prenatal clinic of a University Hospital. The data were collected in June and July 2010, through semi-structured interviews that were recorded, transcribed and analyzed for thematic content, conducted during clinic and prenatal consultations. Two categories emerged: changes encouraged by family members after pregnancy and recognizing the importance of professional monitoring and its guidelines, which show the implementation of significant changes in self-care, with pregnancy and professional guidelines cited as motivating factors. This shows that pregnancy, besides being a landmark in women's lives, also acts as a modifying factor in perception and self-care. DESCRIPTORS: DIABETES PREGESTACIONAL: EXPERIENCIA DE GRÁVIDAS CON EL CONTROL DE LA ENFERMEDADRESUMEN: Estudio descriptivo de naturaleza cualitativa, realizado con el objetivo de saber cómo gestantes con diabetes ya existente viven el cuidado con la enfermedad. Las participantes fueron cinco mujeres acompañadas en el Ambulatorio de Prenatal de alto riesgo en un Hospital Universitario. Los datos fueron obtenidos en junio y julio de 2010, por medio de entrevistas semiestructuradas, realizadas en el ambulatorio, en las consultas de prenatal que fueron grabadas, transcriptas integralmente y sometidas al análisis de contenido, modalidad temática. Resultaron dos categorías: Cambios a partir de la gestación estimuladas por la familia, y Reconociendo la importancia del acompañamiento profesional y sus orientaciones, las cuales muestran la implementación de cambios significativos en el autocuidado, siendo la gravidez y las orientaciones profesionales apuntadas como factores motivadores para estas. Se concluye que la gestación,...

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Conhecimento de mulheres com diabetes mellitus sobre cuidados pré-concepcionais e riscos materno-fetais

Cited by 11 publications

References 8 publications

Preconception care in Saudi women with diabetes mellitus

Preconception care in Saudi women with diabetes mellitus

Aspectos Sociodemográficos E Obstétricos Da Morbidade Materna Grave

Diabetes Pré-Gestacional: Experiência De Grávidas Com O Controle Da Doença

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