Considerações Sobre a Gestação e a Maternidade na Adolescência

Patias, Naiana Dapieve; Gabriel, Marília Reginato; Weber, Beatriz Teixeira; Dias, Ana Cristina Garcia

doi:10.15603/2176-1019/mud.v19n1-2p31-38

Cited by 8 publications

(17 citation statements)

References 36 publications

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“…One result of extreme importance of this study concerns the comparisons of scores of babies of mothers studied. While current literature 1,5,15,26 expresses concern about pregnancy in adolescence for possible delays in child development due to the combination of biological and environmental risks, they were not found in most positions and motor skills in the different development periods, and significant differences in the motor development of infants of adolescent and adult mothers were not found in this longitudinal study. The only exception was observed in the supine position on the third evaluation, where babies of adolescent mothers had lower scores compared to infants of adult mothers.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 62%

“…This result demonstrates the social and educational vulnerability of families of adolescent mothers and their babies. Previous studies with adolescent mothers also reported low educational level in this population 1,2,16 , a fact of concern for subsistence and offer of development opportunities. The little schooling of adolescent mothers can result in environment of poor quality of stimuli for the infant.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 50%

“…The greatest risks for adolescent mothers and their babies are not only the result of maternal biological immaturity, but also of environmental factors such as low parental education and the poverty situation in which most of them are inserted 1,2 . Despite all vulnerability situation, when there is an effective social support structure, adolescent mothers are more likely to adapt and learn to face motherhood in a more positive and safe way 3 , which can thus promote child development.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Desenvolvimento motor e cognitivo de bebês de mães adolescentes e adultas: estudo longitudinal

Borba

Valentini

2015

Rev. Bras. Cineantropom. Desempenho Hum.

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-The aims of this study were to investigate in infants of adolescent and adult mothers: (1) the risk factors for child development; (2) changes in cognitive and motor development over four months of follow-up, (3) correlation between cognitive and motor development over four months of follow-up. This is a longitudinal study with 40 infants, 20 infants of adolescent mothers and 20 of adult mothers from Porto Alegre and Butiá, state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Three evaluations of motor and cognitive development were performed using the Alberta Motor Infant Scale (AIMS) and the Bayley Scale Infant Development II. Significant difference in the supine position of AIMS was observed between groups in the third evaluation. Infants of adolescent mothers showed lower scores than those of adult mothers. The motor scores of each position and total AIMS score showed significant difference during overall time and in each group. The Bayley-II mental score also showed significant difference during overall time and in each group. There was a positive, strong and significant association between AIMS and Bayley scores in all three evaluation stages as in the group of infants of adolescent and adult mothers. It was concluded that infants of adolescent mothers showed worse results in the supine position during the third evaluation than those of adult mothers. There was a significant association between motor and cognitive development in both groups of infants over time. Key words: Infant development; Longitudinal study; Pregnancy in adolescence. Resumo -Este estudo teve como objetivos investigar em bebês de mães adolescentes e adultas: (1) os fatores de risco para o desenvolvimento infantil; (2) as mudanças cognitivas e motoras ao longo de quatro meses, (3) as correlações entre o desenvolvimento motor e cognitivo ao longo de quatro meses. Estudo longitudinal com 40 bebês, 20 nascidos de mães adolescentes e 20 de mães adultas, provenientes dos municípios de

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Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 62%

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 50%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Desenvolvimento motor e cognitivo de bebês de mães adolescentes e adultas: estudo longitudinal

Borba

Valentini

2015

Rev. Bras. Cineantropom. Desempenho Hum.

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“…A pouca escolaridade, um contexto sociocultural carente, o baixo nível socioeconômico, a falta de uma rede de apoio social, são fatores que podem negativamente influenciar as experiências vivenciadas durante a maternidade na adolescência 11 . Em estudo recente, bebês de mães adolescentes apresentaram pior desenvolvimento nas habilidades motoras na postura supina, pela avaliação da AIMS, em relação aos bebês de mães adultas 12 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Motor and Cognitive Development Predictors of Infants of Adolescents and Adults Mothers

2017

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RESUMOPouco se sabe sobre a repercussão para o desenvolvimento do bebê dos fatores ambientais e das tarefas cotidianas as quais a mãe adolescente está exposta. Por isso o presente estudo propôs identificar as associações e os preditores do desenvolvimento motor e cognitivo de bebês filhos de mães adolescentes e adultas. Foram avaliados 40 bebês com idade entre 0 e 18 meses, tendo 20 bebês em cada grupo -mães adolescentes e adultas. ABSTRACTLittle is known about the impact of environmental factors and daily tasks for the infant development which the adolescent mother is exposed. Therefore the present study was to identify associations and predictors of motor and cognitive development of infants of adolescent and adult mothers. Participated 40 babies aged between 0 and 18 months, 20 babies in each group -adolescent and adult mothers. Alberta Motor Infant Scale, Bayley Scale of Infant Development; Affordances in the Home Environment for Motor Development, Knowledge of Infant Development and Daily Activities of Infant was used for assessments. A strong association between motor skills and cognition (r² = 0.88) in both groups was observed. The predictors of motor development in the adolescent mother group were paternal age, home space, the mother does not work outside the home, parents' educational level, number of toys and adults in the household, parenting practices and knowledge of parents The predictors of cognitive development were parents living together, the amount of rooms in the residence and parenting practices. In the adult mother group, the predictors of motor development were the cognitive development, caesarean birth, parents living together, amount of rooms in the residence and parenting practices. As predictors of cognitive development, remained in the regression model the motor development, number of days in the ICU, number of rooms in the residence and parental practice. Conclusions: The interdependence between cognition and motor skills, family and residence characteristics, and parenting practices were the main determinants of infant trajectory. Keywords: Adolescent. Pregnancy. Cognition. Motor dexterity. IntroduçãoO desenvolvimento humano é um processo que decorre das mudanças nos domínios motor, cognitivo, afetivo e físico. Os domínios motor e cognitivo do desenvolvimento estão em constante interação, sendo fortemente influenciados um pelo outro 1 . Consequentemente é fundamentar ao estudar o desenvolvimento infantil, compreender as muitas conexões na qual

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“…According to official data, 26.8% of the sexually active population (15-64 years old) started their sexual life before age 15 in Brazil [2], about 19.3% of children born alive in 2010 in Brazil are children of women aged 19 years or younger [3] and, in 2010, 12% of adolescents aged 15 to 19 had at least one child.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Life perspectives of adolescents in the puerperium

Oliveira

Alves²,

Gomes

et al. 2017

int arch med

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Objective: Identify the life perspectives of adolescents in the puerperal period, identifying their feelings regarding motherhood.Method: Qualitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study, carried out at a public maternity hospital located in João Pessoa/PB. The population consisted of 16 adolescents in the puerperal period. Data were collected from semi-structured questionnaires and the data analysis used descriptive statistics. The Research Ethics Committee of Nova Esperança Colleges approved it, protocol number 41/14 and CAAE: 24222214.0.0000.5179. Results:The following categories emerged: 1. Sensations and feelings related to the discovery of being a mother; 2. Concern about herself and the baby; 3. Changes in the life routine; 4. Perspectives for future projects. The results reinforce the need to know better the dreams and the ideals that guide the life projects of the adolescents in the puerperal period, in an attempt to construct prevention strategies that are closer to the needs generated in this population group. Conclusion:The adolescents believed in a promising future, despite difficulties encountered resulting from motherhood. The contribution of the study as a subsidy for the reflection of health professionals about the problem of being a mother during adolescence stands out, which positively influences the quality of care.

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Considerações Sobre a Gestação e a Maternidade na Adolescência

Cited by 8 publications

References 36 publications

Desenvolvimento motor e cognitivo de bebês de mães adolescentes e adultas: estudo longitudinal

Desenvolvimento motor e cognitivo de bebês de mães adolescentes e adultas: estudo longitudinal

Motor and Cognitive Development Predictors of Infants of Adolescents and Adults Mothers

Life perspectives of adolescents in the puerperium

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