“…However, on the hardware side, initial research focused only on PCs (Compeau & Higgins, 1995;Davis, 1989;Davis et al, 1989;Venkatesh & Davis, 2000). In recent years, studies have come to examine mobile phones (Bilgihan et al, 2016;Hanafizadeh, Behboudi, Koshksaray, & Tabar, 2014;Hong, Thong, & Tam, 2006), though there has not been sufficient focus on the relationship between PCs and mobile phones. Thus, this study contributes to research by considering the impact of variation in user hardware.…”