2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2020.129180
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Contamination levels and temporal trends of legacy and current-use brominated flame retardants in a dated sediment core from Beppu Bay, southwestern Japan

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Cited by 22 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…DBDPE was first detected in sediment layers corresponding to 2014 and increased up to 57 ng/g dw in the surface layer. Studies on sediment cores from North America (Yang R. et al, 2012), Japan (Hoang et al, 2021), and China (Zhang et al, 2009;Wu et al, 2012;Zhang et al, 2015) show similar increasing concentrations of DBDPE (Tables 1, 2), though DBDPE was generally detected in layers down to deposits from the 1980s or 1990s. BTBPE was detectable in the sediment down to layers corresponding to the early 1980s, though concentrations increased from the late 1990s, and reached the highest concentration in layers corresponding to the late 2010s.…”
Section: Cecsmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…DBDPE was first detected in sediment layers corresponding to 2014 and increased up to 57 ng/g dw in the surface layer. Studies on sediment cores from North America (Yang R. et al, 2012), Japan (Hoang et al, 2021), and China (Zhang et al, 2009;Wu et al, 2012;Zhang et al, 2015) show similar increasing concentrations of DBDPE (Tables 1, 2), though DBDPE was generally detected in layers down to deposits from the 1980s or 1990s. BTBPE was detectable in the sediment down to layers corresponding to the early 1980s, though concentrations increased from the late 1990s, and reached the highest concentration in layers corresponding to the late 2010s.…”
Section: Cecsmentioning
confidence: 86%
“…The historical trends in the fluxes of OPEs and their concentrations in the sediment core were similar. This may be due to the stable sedimentation process in deep basins with fewer physical and biological mixing activities (Hoang et al, 2021). The OPEs inventory in this sediment core was estimated to be 1541 ng cm -2 .…”
Section: Inventorymentioning
confidence: 91%
“…Beppu Bay in southern Japan (Figure 1), the focus of this study, exhibits autumnal oxygen depletion in its bottom waters (Kameda and Fujiwara, 1995), resulting in the formation of sediment varves due to the absence of bioturbation (Kuwae et al, 2013). Radioactive dating of these sediments shows a high and constant sedimentation rate of ~1 cm years −1 in surface sediments, which provide undisturbed proxy records with high temporal precision ( 137 Cs, Kuwae et al, 2013, Takahashi et al, 2020; polychlorinated biphenyls, Takahashi et al, 2020; dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane, Nishimuta et al, 2021; brominated fire retardants, Hoang et al, 2021; and microplastics, Masumoto et al, 2018). Such proxy records suggest that Beppu Bay sediments meet the requirements to act as potential candidate Global boundary Stratotype Section and Point (GSSP) for the basement of the Anthropocene or auxiliary stratotypes (Kuwae et al, 2022).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%