“…Comprising standard modules catering to organizational needs, including management, sales, marketing, human resources, and warehouse management, these systems facilitate efficiency and organizational growth (Mosweu & Ngoepe, 2021). Simultaneously, organizational capabilities are continually enhanced through the integration of technologies such as data processing efficiency tools, ecommerce systems, mobile platforms, and cloud-based software-as-a-service (Salur & Kattar, 2021;Barros & Marques, 2022). The introduction of a requirements planning system, supported by executive and organizational backing, further contributes to effective project management and competitive advantages (Petroni, 2002).…”