Control of Biohazards

Abstract

Microbes inhabit every environmental niche on the earth, and some have adapted to survival under extremely harsh conditions. Most do not cause disease in humans or animals. Indeed, they have many beneficial uses. Fungi can deteriorate organic materials, including, textiles, leather, wood, foods, paper, and paint. Molds synthesize chemical reagents and medicines and are used in food fermentation, pest control, and other industrial processes. This chapter deals only with microorganisms that can cause occupational disease.