2018
DOI: 10.1002/adma.201802405
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Controlling Surface Charge Generated by Contact Electrification: Strategies and Applications

Abstract: Contact electrification is the phenomenon in which charge is generated on the surfaces of materials after they come into contact. The surface charge generated has traditionally been known to cause a vast range of undesirable consequences in our lives and in industry; on the other hand, it can also give rise to many types of useful applications. In addition, there has been a lot of interest in recent years for fabricating devices and materials based on regulating a desired amount of surface charge. It is thus i… Show more

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Cited by 131 publications
(86 citation statements)
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References 115 publications
(161 reference statements)
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“…[98][99][100][101] Owing to various advantages of TENG, such as a broad range of material selection, simplicity of structure design, cost-effectiveness, and high output, TENG has been intensively explored in the application of flexible power sources and self-powered environmental sensors, which exhibits the great potential for the future development of wearable electronics and the Internet of Things. [102][103][104][105] 3.1 | Operating mechanisms of triboelectricity Figure 5A demonstrates the construction of the first flexible TENG with vertical contact-separation (CS) mode. 88 The basic working principle of TENG is through a conjunction of triboelectrification and electrostatic induction, which is illustrated in Figure 5B in detail.…”
Section: Flexible Tengmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[98][99][100][101] Owing to various advantages of TENG, such as a broad range of material selection, simplicity of structure design, cost-effectiveness, and high output, TENG has been intensively explored in the application of flexible power sources and self-powered environmental sensors, which exhibits the great potential for the future development of wearable electronics and the Internet of Things. [102][103][104][105] 3.1 | Operating mechanisms of triboelectricity Figure 5A demonstrates the construction of the first flexible TENG with vertical contact-separation (CS) mode. 88 The basic working principle of TENG is through a conjunction of triboelectrification and electrostatic induction, which is illustrated in Figure 5B in detail.…”
Section: Flexible Tengmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Correspondingly, the communication systems should be equipped with a high data transmission capacity to deal with the large volume of data collected by sensors [2]. While most of IoT systems are working in the electrical domain, i.e., the sensed parameters are converted into electrical sensory information and transmitted electrically [3][4][5][6], the optical (in particular nanophotonic) systems, where the sensory information and/or the transmitted signal are in the optical domain, become a complementary technology [7,8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As an energy converter, triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) can harvest various types of mechanical energies, such as human motion, wind energy, and hydropower [14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23]. The birth of TENG provides an approach as external bias for driving different electrochemical processes [24][25][26].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%