Coping strategies and quality of life among patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD)

Lindqvist, Ragny; Sjödén, Per‐Olow

doi:10.1046/j.1365-2648.1998.00523.x

Cited by 53 publications

(52 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…However, for those on peritoneal dialysis, the optimistic style was more common. (30) A study with patients on peritoneal dialysis found a higher prevalence of the optimistic style, followed by self-reliant, (30) similar to the results of the present study where self-reliant was followed by optimistic, in both focuses and emotion.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Coping e qualidade de vida em pacientes em lista de espera para transplante renal

2017

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Objective: To characterize the coping and quality of life profile of patients on kidney transplant waiting lists. Methods: Cross-sectional study with a quantitative approach, which entailed interviews with patients over 18 years of age, able to read and write, and on a kidney transplant waiting list. Patients waiting for more than one organ were excluded. The results were presented using descriptive statistics -absolute and relative distribution (n -%), as well as central tendency and variability measurements. The data distribution of the continuous variables was analyzed by the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. In the comparison of the relative scores of the styles and dimensions for quality of life between two independent groups, the Mann-Whitney U test was used. When the continuous variables were compared with the types of treatment (with number of cases over five), the Kruskal-Wallis post-hoc Dunn test was used. The linearity relationship between the scores of the Jalowiec Coping Scale (JCS) styles and the SF-36 dimensions was determined through the Spearman correlation coefficient. The data was analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences, version 20.0 (SPSS Inc., Chicago, IL, USA, 2008) for Windows. For the statistical decision criteria, a level of significance of 5% was adopted. Results: Of the total 58 patients, 30 (51.7%) were men, with a mean age of 44.6 (±15.2) years. The coping profile was self-reliant (42) and optimistic (6). The dimensions with the best quality of life were: pain (67.2%), social aspects (66.6) and mental health (65.4). There was a significant correlation (r<0.333) between the palliative style and vitality (r=-0.288; p=0.028) and the palliative style and social aspects (r=-0.283; p=0.031). There was also a significant correlation between general health status and the emotive (r=-0.424; p=0.025) and palliative styles (r=-0.524; p=0.004), as well as between vitality and the palliative style (r=-0.530; p=0.004). Among men, there was a significant correlation (0.300

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 89%

Coping e qualidade de vida em pacientes em lista de espera para transplante renal

2017

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“…They have one thought: recover their normal life and be a normal person, again. They wish to be independent and normal (4)(5) . Some studies described the patients' need to look and feel more healthy and more like other people despite the disease and long term treatment (7)(8)11,20) .…”

Section: Comprehensive Understandingmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…The specific self-management activities done by patients include performing dialysis procedures; caring for catheter and exit site*; taking medications; following diet and fluid limits; and conducting self-assessment, including observation for complications (3) . In this process, nurses have an educational role: they prepare the patients and relatives to carry out procedures of dialysis at home, encouraging patients to take over their own care supported by their family (4)(5)(6)(7)(8) .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Patients' experiences of peritoneal dialysis at home: a phenomenological approach

Sadala

Bruzos

Pereira

et al. 2012

Rev. Latino-Am. Enfermagem

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The aim of this study was to highlight the meaning of home dialysis as experienced by patients with chronic renal failure. The research design was influenced by Ricoeur´s phenomenology. Nineteen patients from a Brazilian public hospital were interviewed, from La experiencia vivida por pacientes en diálisis peritoneal domiciliaria: un abordaje fenomenológicoEl objetivo de este estudio fue comprender la experiencia de la diálisis peritoneal domiciliaria, a partir de la narración de los pacientes. El abordaje del estudio se inspiró en la fenomenología hermenéutica de Paul Ricoeur. Fueron entrevistados 19 pacientes en la unidad de hemodiálisis de un hospital público brasileño, de marzo a septiembre de 2009. Las entrevistas fueron orientadas por la pregunta: describa su experiencia en la diálisis peritoneal. Los resultados revelaron la percepción de los participantes sobre el significado de la enfermedad en sus vidas y las drásticas transformaciones personales sufridas en ese proceso. Sentimientos de angustia y dolor física fueron acompañados por importantes limitaciones personales y sociales, impuestas por el tratamiento.Ellos esperan un futuro desconocido, reconociendo su dependencia de la ayuda de los familiares y de los profesionales de la salud. Los resultados revelan las dificultades y la falta de perspectivas experimentadas por los pacientes en diálisis, demostrando el papel crucial que le cabe a los profesionales que los acompañan. Ayudarlos a desarrollar el autocuidado y maximizar su calidad de vida es una prioridad en la asistencia a esos pacientes.

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“…The life quality level of dialysis treated patients is lower than the other people in society (Lindqvist and Sjoden, 1998). The chronic and weakening nature of disease, the long-lasting and dynamic therapy and patients' actual and potential problems (Rahimi et al, 2006) show their need to support (Tayyebi et al, 2010).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effect of peer support group on self-transcendence in patients undergoing haemodialysis

Milani¹,

Amiri²,

Vejdani³

et al. 2017

Biomed. Res. Ther.

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Introduction: Self-transcendence helps patients undergoing haemodialysis to organize the variety of challenges caused by the disease in order to make them feel well. This study was conducted to determine the effect of counterpart group on improving selftranscendence level in patients undergoing haemodialysis. Materials and Methods: This clinical trial was conducted with two groups of intervention and control, with 55 patients undergoing hemodialysis. The samples were divided in 2 groups of intervention and control through block randomization. Two-hour counterpart group sessions were held for eight weeks for intervention group. The session's topics were based on the patients' needs and interests. Research tools were questionnaire, demographic information and "Reed's Self-Transcendence Scale (STS)". The descriptive and inferential statistics were used for data analysis using the SPSS v18. Results: There was a significant difference between self-transcendence scores in two groups of intervention and control (P<0.05). A significant increase in the level of self-transcendence in both groups was seen at the end of the study compared to basal status (P<0.05).

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Coping strategies and quality of life among patients on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis (CAPD)

Cited by 53 publications

References 15 publications

Coping e qualidade de vida em pacientes em lista de espera para transplante renal

Coping e qualidade de vida em pacientes em lista de espera para transplante renal

Patients' experiences of peritoneal dialysis at home: a phenomenological approach

The effect of peer support group on self-transcendence in patients undergoing haemodialysis

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