Coronaviruses as Encephalitis - Inducing Infectious Agents

Talbot, Pierre J.; Desforges, Marc; Brison, Élodie; Jacomy, Hélène

doi:10.5772/24967

Cited by 5 publications

(5 citation statements)

References 87 publications

(72 reference statements)

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“…Although diagnostic PCR assays may exist for some of these viruses, they are unlikely to have been considered in the differential diagnosis and therefore would not be routinely tested. This included two cases of human parvovirus 4 (PARV4), 28 first described in 2005 when it was associated with a viraemic patient in whom an acute viral infection was suspected 49 ; one case of human coronavirus OC-43, 43 typically a human respiratory pathogen never previously described in a human case of encephalitis but known to cause encephalitis in mice 50 ; one case of human astrovirus MLB1, 46 of mumps vaccine virus in a child who was vaccinated prior to a primary immunodeficiency diagnosis. 48 The five cases in which rare causes of encephalitis were identified were Brucella melitensis, Candida tropicalis, Leptospira santarosai and two cases of Balamuthia mandrillaris.…”

Section: Improved Diagnosis With Ngsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Encephalitis diagnosis using metagenomics: application of next generation sequencing for undiagnosed cases

Brown¹,

Bharucha²,

Breuer³

2018

Journal of Infection

213

179

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There is increasing evidence of a role for NGS in the work-up of undiagnosed encephalitis. Lower costs and increasing accessibility of these technologies will facilitate larger studies of these patients. We recommend NGS should be considered as a front-line diagnostic test in chronic and recurring presentations and, given current sample-to-result turn-around times, as second-line in acute cases of encephalitis.

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Section: Improved Diagnosis With Ngsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Encephalitis diagnosis using metagenomics: application of next generation sequencing for undiagnosed cases

Brown¹,

Bharucha²,

Breuer³

2018

Journal of Infection

213

179

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“…Most of them can infect neurons and glial cells (neurotropism) and result in the induction of neurological diseases [ 1 ]. However, it has now been proven indubitably that coronaviruses possess neurotropic and neuroinvasive properties in various hosts including humans, rats, pigs, rodents and fowl [ 2 ]. Coronaviruses first target respiratory and mucosal surfaces and then, depending on the host and virus strain, may spread to other tissues (brain, eyes, liver, kidneys and spleen) and cause a range of pathologies such as pneumonia, encephalitis, neurodegenerative demyelination, hepatitis, enteritis, and nephritis among others [ 3 ].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Headache Attributed to SARS-CoV-2 Infection or COVID-19 Related Headache—Not Migraine-like Problem-Original Research

Kacprzak¹,

Malczewski

Domitrz

2021

Brain Sciences

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Background: Many studies have confirmed headache as one of the most common COVID-19-related neurological symptoms. There are some reports concerning migraine attacks during SARS-CoV-2 infection with an unusual course of migraine attack. Our aim was to recognize and characterize accurately the features of headaches accompanying this disease. Methods: Research based on questionnaire study gathered 100 randomly chosen medical healthcare employees who experienced symptoms associated with COVID-19 disease, 96 with confirmed COVID-19 (positive SARS-CoV-2 PCR laboratory test or positive rapid COVID-19 antigen test). Conclusion: Headaches reported in the study did not fulfill criteria for migraine with/without aura, tension-type headache according to ICHD-3.

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“…Estudios in vivo de ratones con OC-43 demuestran que puede infectar neuronas y causar encefalitis (Talbot et al, 2011). Además, se encontró OC-43 en una biopsia de un niño de 11 meses con encefalomielitis (Morfopoulou et al, 2016) (Morfopoulou et al, 2016) and a case of a 15-year-old child with demyelinating disease was reported in January 2003 when OC-43 was detected in cerebrospinal fluid (Yeh et al, 2004 In fact, we can compare cats infected with feline infectious peritonitis to human patients with severe COVID-19, as immunosuppression caused by a cytokine con COVID-19 severo, ya que en ambos se observa frecuentemente inmunosupresión causada por un síndrome de tormenta de citoquinas .…”

Section: Resultados Signos Y Síntomas De Los Diferentes Covmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…In vivo studies of mice with OC-43 show that it can infect neurons and cause encephalitis (Talbot et al, 2011). In addition, OC-43 was found in a biopsy of an 11-month-old Infection Bronchitis Virus) es una de las principales causas de pérdida económica dentro de la industria avícola (Beiras, 2010).…”

Section: Signs and Symptoms Of Hcov Infectionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Coronavirosis: signos y síntomas con un enfoque en SARS CoV-2. Una revisión comparativa entre especies.

Esparza

Ortuño-Sahagún

2020

rbio

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La enfermedad de la COVID-19 afecta a humanos y es causada por el coronavirus SARS CoV-2. Es una afección emergente que se caracteriza por causar fiebre, malestar, fatiga, dificultad respiratoria, tos seca, diarrea y dolor de cabeza; en los casos más graves puede ocasionar neumonía severa, ocasionalmente conjuntivitis y erupciones cutáneas. Recientemente se ha demostrado que SARS CoV- 2 es capaz de infectar otras especies y estas pueden presentar signos similares a los de COVID-19. Esta revisión hace una comparación de los signos y síntomas de las coronavirosis que afectan a las principales especies domésticas. Adicionalmente, presenta una recopilación de reportes zoosanitarios y trabajos experimentales de la susceptibilidad de animales ante la infección de SARS CoV-2, ya sea por contacto con personas positivas a SARS CoV-2 o por inoculación experimental. Finalmente, se comparan los signos en animales con los síntomas de la enfermedad de la COVID-19 y se demuestra que los animales filogenéticamente más cercanos al humano fueron también los más susceptibles.La enfermedad de la COVID-19 afecta a humanos y es causada por el coronavirus SARS CoV-2. Es una afección emergente que se caracteriza por causar fiebre, malestar, fatiga, dificultad respiratoria, tos seca, diarrea y dolor de cabeza,; en los casos más graves puede ocasionar neumonía severa, ocasionalmente conjuntivitis y erupciones cutáneas. Recientemente se ha demostrado que SARS CoV- 2 es capaz de infectar otras especies y estas pueden presentar signos similares a los de COVID-19. Esta revisión hace una comparación de los signos y síntomas de las coronavirosis que afectan a las principales especies domésticas. Adicionalmente, presenta una recopilación de reportes zoosanitarios y trabajos experimentales de la susceptibilidad de animales ante la infección de SARS CoV-2, ya sea por contacto con personas positivas a SARS CoV-2 o por inoculación experimental. Finalmente, se comparan los signos en animales con los síntomas de la enfermedad de la COVID-19 y se demostró que los animales filogenéticamente más cercanos al humano fueron también los más susceptibles.

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Coronaviruses as Encephalitis - Inducing Infectious Agents

Cited by 5 publications

References 87 publications

Encephalitis diagnosis using metagenomics: application of next generation sequencing for undiagnosed cases

Encephalitis diagnosis using metagenomics: application of next generation sequencing for undiagnosed cases

Headache Attributed to SARS-CoV-2 Infection or COVID-19 Related Headache—Not Migraine-like Problem-Original Research

Coronavirosis: signos y síntomas con un enfoque en SARS CoV-2. Una revisión comparativa entre especies.

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