Correlation between Dentoalveolar Heights and Vertical Skeletal Patterns in Class I Malocclusion in Ethnic Javanese

Ardani, I Gusti Aju Wahju; Pratiknjo, Ike Sesaria; Djaharu’ddin, Irwadi

doi:10.1055/s-0040-1717156

Cited by 11 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…A strong connection between dentoalveolar height and vertical parameters has been found in the literature. [ 25 ] However, our results suggest that using a ratio instead of a number may result in a higher diagnostic value.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 76%

Novel cephalometric parameters for the assessment of vertical skeletal dysplasia

Gandhi¹,

Rai

2022

Journal of Orthodontic Science

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INTRODUCTION: The accurate diagnosis of vertical skeletal abnormalities presents several challenges. Specific cephalometric parameters can be effectively used for this purpose; however, their diagnostic utility has not been fully ascertained. This study examined the effectiveness of two novel cephalometric parameters in diagnosing vertical dysplasia. METHODS: Orthodontic patients were divided into three study groups: average growth group (AGG), horizontal growth group (HGG), and vertical growth group (VGG). The efficacies of the sum of the angles (maxillary, mandibular, and ramal) and the height ratio (lower anterior facial height [LAFH]/upper anterior facial height [UAFH]) in identifying the different growth patterns were examined. Receiver operating characteristic curves were used to quantitatively assess diagnostic precision. RESULTS: A total of 150 patients were included and divided equally among the 3 study groups. The ramal and mandibular angles varied across AGG, HGG, and VGG; however, the maxillary angle and the sum of these three angles did not vary significantly. There was a significant difference in LAFH, UAFH, and their ratios among the three groups. The height ratio had a sensitivity of 88% and 92% for the diagnosis of VGG and HGG, respectively, with cutoff values of 46 and 34, respectively ( P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: The height ratio values varied considerably according to facial growth patterns, suggesting its utility as a diagnostic tool for skeletal dysplasia with greater reliability for positive treatment outcomes.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 76%

Novel cephalometric parameters for the assessment of vertical skeletal dysplasia

Gandhi¹,

Rai

2022

Journal of Orthodontic Science

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 92%

“…In this study, the classification of malocclusion was not specifically examined, even though class I, II, or III malocclusions can show sagittal and vertical changes that occur in the growth period, which correlate with the dental condition. 21 Consistently, a research conducted by Ajami also argued that most children with disabilities had class I malocclusion based on the classification of angle. 22 Moreover, children with hearing impairment usually complain of the ear pain and fever, and they also have allergies and often experience the respiratory infections such as sinusitis and tonsillitis.…”

Section: Severity Malocclusion Number Percentagementioning

confidence: 92%

Cephalometric Analysis, Severity Malocclusion, and Orthodontic Treatment Need Using IOTN in Deaf Children

et al. 2021

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Objectives Studies associated with deaf children's malocclusion and their treatment need are still very rare. Therefore, cephalometric analysis with the ability to access the skeletal, dental, and soft tissues can be used to score the severity of malocclusion and index of orthodontic treatment need (IOTN) in deaf children. This study examined the use of cephalometric analysis, severity malocclusion, and orthodontic treatment need in deaf students at special need school type B (SLB-B) Tunarungu Karya Mulia in Surabaya using IOTN along with investigating IOTN correlation with the result of dental cephalometric analysis and dental health component (DHC) and aesthetic component (AC) in IOTN index. Material and Methods Sample data consisted of 33 students between the ages of 8 to 12 years old and never had any orthodontic treatment. This investigation applied the indices from IOTN, in which DHC had 10 malocclusions, and AC with the aesthetic anterior dentition comprising 10 color photographs and different dental attractiveness levels. In addition, scores were chosen from the worst feature, with the data analyzed at a significant correlation test of 0.05%. Result There was no skeletal abnormality in deaf children. It displayed the highest number of malocclusion severity scores, while the DHC assessment showed the moderate and severe categories. Based on AC evaluation, the highest numbers of malocclusion severity were found in good and moderate category in terms of teeth arrangement and aesthetic. Conclusion There was a correlation between the dental cephalometric analysis in deaf children and treatment need using IOTN with AC and DHC.

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“…Vertical discrepancies appear in the form of a normodivergent, hypodivergent, or hyperdivergent profile. 13 Not only maintaining dental health, from an early age children must be taught to live clean and healthy. CHLB knowledge is categorized into good, sufficient, and poor categories.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Level of Knowledge of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior and Screening of Dental Maloclusion to Enhance Quality of Life Related to Dental and Oral Health In Medowo I and II Elementary School Students

Rahmawati

Ardani²,

Nugraha³

2022

IJDM

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Background: The elementary school period is a golden age for instilling the values of clean and healthy living behaviour (CHLB) and has the potential as an agent of change to promote CHLB in schools, families and communities so as to create quality human resources in the future. Currently children are very vulnerable to dental and oral health, because at that age there is a transition or change of teeth, namely from deciduous teeth to permanent teeth, for that special attention needs to be given to dental and oral health so that the growth and development of teeth can be maintained properly. Purpose: to enhance knowledge of CHLB and screening of dental malocclusion in an effort to improve the quality of life related to dental and oral health. Methods: 116 participants from grades 3-5 elementary school students. Data was collected by means of intraoral examination and filling out pre-test and post-tests questionnaires. Furthermore, an analysis of the frequency distribution data was carried out by mean of statistical analysis. Results: male students had higher caries (59 people) and those who were not caries (4 people), compared to girls (47 people) and those who were not caries (6 people). CHLB knowledge level is good (86.8%), moderate (8.2) low (5%). Conclusion: caries in boys is higher than in girls and all respondents’ knowledge of CHLB is good.

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Correlation between Dentoalveolar Heights and Vertical Skeletal Patterns in Class I Malocclusion in Ethnic Javanese

Cited by 11 publications

References 10 publications

Novel cephalometric parameters for the assessment of vertical skeletal dysplasia

Novel cephalometric parameters for the assessment of vertical skeletal dysplasia

Cephalometric Analysis, Severity Malocclusion, and Orthodontic Treatment Need Using IOTN in Deaf Children

Level of Knowledge of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior and Screening of Dental Maloclusion to Enhance Quality of Life Related to Dental and Oral Health In Medowo I and II Elementary School Students

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