“…Today, more and more emerging materials (graphene [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 ], perovskite [ 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 ], etc.) with special structures (MOF [ 11 , 12 , 13 , 14 , 15 ], COF [ 16 , 17 , 18 , 19 , 20 ], etc.) are appearing on the horizon, and their properties are yet to be explored and improved.…”