2015
DOI: 10.1039/c4tb01660b
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Covalently cross-linked poly(2-oxazoline) materials for biomedical applications – from hydrogels to self-assembled and templated structures

Abstract: REVIEW This journal isCovalently cross-linked polymeric materials play an important role in life science. Hydrogels produced from multifunctional polymers can be utilized in numerous (bio)applications, such as drug delivery, tissue engineering and (bio)sensing. Also nano-/micro-scaled assemblies benefit from a covalent linkage for instance to prevent premature disassembly or to generate a passive tissue specifity when used as drug delivery agent. In both cases there is a need for biocompatible polymers with ma… Show more

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Cited by 77 publications
(54 citation statements)
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References 101 publications
(147 reference statements)
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“…One of the milestones in tissue engineering has been the development of 3D scaffolds that guide cells to form functional tissue . To achieve the aim of tissue reconstruction, scaffold material should be biocompatible and have good mechanical properties . A high porosity and an adequate pore size are also necessary to allow for cell seeding and diffusion of nutrients .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One of the milestones in tissue engineering has been the development of 3D scaffolds that guide cells to form functional tissue . To achieve the aim of tissue reconstruction, scaffold material should be biocompatible and have good mechanical properties . A high porosity and an adequate pore size are also necessary to allow for cell seeding and diffusion of nutrients .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[18][19][20] Biostable/biocompatible APCNs have also been used for the preparation of immunoisolatory devices. It is noted that hydrogels have also been successfully used as tissue engineering scaffolds 26 and in regenerative medicine. APCN gel is a modified version of a hydrogel which is useful for the controlled release of both hydrophilic and hydrophobic drugs.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Therefore, a series of bioinert polymers have been developed as substitutes for PEG. Among them, poly(2-methyl-2-oxazoline) (PMOXA) has attracted increasing interest for its high-hydrophilicity and biocompatibility [8][9][10].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%