Crescimento e mortalidade de Oligosarcus hepsetus (Cuvier, 1829) (Characiformes, Characidae) no Parque Estadual da Serra do Mar, Núcleo Santa Virgínia, São Paulo, Brasil

Abstract

Growth and mortality parameters were estimated for Oligosarcus hepsetus caught in the Serra do Mar State Park, Núcleo Santa Virginia. Monthly length frequencies distributions were analyzed with the ELEFAN method within the FISAT program, using the seasonal version of the Von Bertalanffy's growth curve. The instantaneous rate of natural mortality was calculated using the empirical formula proposed by Pauly. The estimated parameters were K = 0.72, L∞ = 23.3 cm, C = 0.3, Wp = 0.7 and M = 1.25. These parameters corroborate the characteristics of a predator species with long reproductive period, spawning parceled out without parental care, and that lives in a typical river of Atlantic forest. Estes parâmetros corroboram as características de uma espécie predadora com longo período reprodutivo, desova parcelada sem cuidado com a prole e que vive em um rio típico de Mata Atlântica. Palavras-chave: peixe-cachorro, espécie dulciaquícola neotropical, parâmetros populacionais, frequência de comprimento, Mata Atlântica.