“…The rest of the article discusses CSFs of adopting BPM in different stages. Ariyachandra & Frolick, 2008;Bandara et al, 2009;Ohtonen & Lainema, 2011;Ravesteyn, 2007;Trkman, 2009 Performance measurement (measurable results) Bandara et al, 2009;Ravesteyn, 2007;Ravesteyn & Batenburg, 2010;Trkman, 2009Governance Ravesteyn & Batenburg, 2010Thompson et al, 2009 Understanding the BPM concept, understanding the process Ravesteyn, 2007;Thompson et al, 2009 Continuous improvement, continuous optimisation Ravesteyn, 2007;Thompson et al, 2009;Trkman, 2009; Clearly defined process owners Thompson et al, 2009;Trkman, 2009 Source: Created by the authors based on the literature review. Grisdale & Seymour, 2011;Rohloff, 2009), because they allow researchers to develop a deep understanding of BPM related concepts that are still being intensively developed.…”