Crosswell Seismic and Electromagnetics: New Advances in Interwell Imaging

EMSE: Synergizing EM and seismic data attributes for enhanced forecasts of reservoirs

“…4), with standard measurement errors of 362 psi for BHP, and around 7% measurement error rates for the other production data (Zhang and Oliver, 2010). For seismic and electromagnetic measurements we have assumed error rates of around 2% as typically estimated in industrial applications (Daley et al, 2010;Nalonnil et al, 2011). These error rates incorporate the uncertainty encountered in the interpretation of the seismic and electromagnetic data as well as the noise levels.…”