cymules in Croton), and stamens in bud (erect in Brasiliocroton vs. inflexed in Croton). Key to the species of Brasiliocroton from the Atlantic Rain Forest 1a. Indument on young branches whitish to ochraceous; inflorescences terminal, always bisexual; sepals of the pistillate flowers united; capsules smooth, covered by dendritic trichomes .